ʻO ka makani a me ka lā nā kumu ikehu hou ʻelua nui loa, ʻo ia ka hui pū ʻana o ka makani a me ka lā i lilo i ʻōnaehana hou e hoʻonui ai i ka hoʻohana ʻana i kēia mau kumu ikehu ʻelua. Ma kēia ʻatikala, e hoʻolauna mākou i ka haku mele ʻana o kēia ʻōnaehana a me kāna kumu hana o ka hana mana me nā kikoʻī.
ʻO ka hoʻonohonoho ʻana o ka ʻōnaehana ikehu lā:
I ka hapa nui o nā ʻōnaehana ikehu uila solar, aia kēia mau ʻāpana maʻamau e like me kēia:
1. Panela lā;
2. Mea hoʻohuli;
3. Pākahiko mālama ikehu;
4. Nā ukana;
ʻO ke kumumanaʻo hana o ka ʻōnaehana ikehu lā
ʻO ka mea mua, e hoʻāla ka lā i nā panela solar, ʻoiai e omo nā cell i loko o nā panela solar i ka lā e hana i ka uila i kapa ʻia ʻo ka uila DC. A laila e hoʻololi ʻia ka uila DC i ka uila AC e ka inverter e hoʻoikaika i ka ukana. I ka hanana o ka mana keu, e mālama ʻia i loko o kahi pākaukau mālama e hoʻoikaika i ka ukana i ka pō a i ʻole i ka hanana o ka pio ʻana o ka mana.
Ehia mau ʻano mīkini makani e like me ka mea maʻamau?
Ma ka mākeke, ʻelua ʻano o nā turbine makani, ke axis horizontal a me ke axis vertical, ʻoi aku ka haʻahaʻa o ke kumukūʻai o ka mea horizontal, me ka pono hana mana kiʻekiʻe, ʻoiai ke kiʻekiʻe o ke kumukūʻai o ke axis vertical ma ka mana like, akā he pono kona liʻiliʻi a me ka nani.
ʻOiai ʻaʻole paʻa loa ka ikehu makani i ka hoʻohālikelike ʻia me ka ikehu lā, ʻaʻole kiʻekiʻe ke kumukūʻai o ke kūkulu ʻana i nā turbine makani. Ma kekahi mau wahi ao, he koho maikaʻi nō hoʻi ke hoʻopukapuka kālā i kahi ʻāpana liʻiliʻi o ke kapikala e hōʻemi i kā lākou kumukūʻai ikehu.
E like me ka mea maʻamau, ʻo nā mīkini makani liʻiliʻi me ka mana o 300W 400W 500W, a pēlā aku, a me nā mīkini waena 1kw 2kw 3kw, a pēlā aku, ʻo ko lākou wikiwiki o ka makani he 2-3m/s. Wahi a nā ʻano like ʻole o ka pahi, hiki ke hana ʻia nā mea me ka nylon a i ʻole ka fiberglass.
ʻO ke ʻano oikehu lā a me ka makani ʻōnaehana:
Ma kekahi mau wahi i nele ai ka lā, e hoʻohana lākou i ka turbine makani e hana i ka uila ma ke ʻano he mea hoʻohui.
1. Nā panela lā;
2. Nā mea hoʻohuli ma waho o ka pūnaewele;
3. Pākahiko mālama ikehu;
4. Ka mīkini makani;
5. Mea hoʻokele makani;
6. Nā ukana;
Ma waho aʻe o nā panela solar e hana ana i ka uila, hiki i nā turbine makani ke hana i ka uila me ke kōkua o ka makani, a e hoʻāla ʻia ka mea hoʻokele makani e mālama i ka uila i loko o ka pila no ka hoʻohana kope UPS.
ʻO kahi mea e pono e ʻōlelo ʻia ma ka ʻōnaehana, ʻo ka uila mai ka turbine makani he au pololei (DC), ʻaʻole ia e hele ma o ka inverter i ke kaʻina hana mana, a pili pololei i ka mea hoʻokele uku a me ka pila, no laila i mea e hiki ai ke hana pū, pono ke ʻano o ka uila o ka turbine makani e like me ke ʻano o ka pila mālama. No ka laʻana, ʻo ka pā pila mālama ikehu he 48V 100Ah, a laila pono ke ʻano o ka uila o ka turbine makani he 48V, inā ʻaʻole like ka uila, a laila e alakaʻi ia i ka ʻōnaehana ʻaʻole hiki ke hana.
No ka ʻike hou aku e pili ana i ka mana makani a me ka ʻōnaehana hui pū ʻana o ka mana o ka lā, e ʻoluʻolu e hoʻokaʻaʻike mai iā mākou ma o ka leka uila a kamaʻilio hou aku.
