Sebhizinesi remagetsi anogona kushandiswazve iro rinochengetedza nharaunda uye richiramba richichinja, mashandisirwo emagetsi ezuva ari kupinda zvishoma nezvishoma muhupenyu hwevanhu. Nzvimbo yekushandisa magetsi ezuva iri kuwedzera, kubva kumasystem emagetsi ezuva akaparadzirwa edzimba kusvika kune emabhizinesi nemaindasitiri, kubva pakuisa zviteshi zvemagetsi ezuva pamatenga nenzvimbo dzisina chinhu kusvika pakugadzira michina midiki yemagetsi ezuva.
1. Photovoltaic yakabatana nedenga remafekitori nemaindasitiri
Zvivako zvikuru zvekugadzira zvinhu, macheni ezvekudya, uye mabhizinesi akazvimirira ane denga rakanaka kubva pamaonero ebhizinesi. Sezvo ruzhinji rwemabhizinesi aya ruchishandisa magetsi akawanda, panogona kuva nepurofiti yakakura kana denga remagetsi rikashandiswa nekuchenjera. Pamusoro pezvo, nekuti rudzi urwu rwebhizinesi rune kodzero dzepfuma kwenguva refu—kazhinji dzinopfuura makore makumi maviri—rwakakodzera zviri nani kusimudzira mamegawatts pamusoro pemagetsi makuru edenga. Izvi zvinobatsira bhizinesi kwete chete kugadzirisa dambudziko remagetsi asiwo zvinobatsira zvikuru hupfumi hwevanhu nenharaunda.
Nekuda kwematenga makuru, akati sandara, mitengo yakakwira yemagetsi, uye kushandiswa kwesimba kwakanyanya kwezvivakwa zvemaindasitiri nemabhizimisi, kune kugona kukuru kwekuisa simba uye kugadzirwa kwemagetsi zvakare. Pamusoro pezvo, mafekitori emagetsi emaindasitiri nemabhizimisi idyaro rakanaka pakudyara mari. Kuisa mafekitori emagetsi ezuva nezuva pamatenga emabhizimisi nemakambani kunogona kubatsira kuderedza mitengo yepamusoro yemagetsi, kupa mari yakanaka kubva kumabhiri emagetsi, uye kumutsa zvinhu zvakatarwa. Zvinogonawo kuderedza tembiricha yemukati mefekitori uye kukurudzira kudzikiswa kwesimba neutsi.
2. Nzvimbo yeBase yePhotovoltaic + Communication
China Tower Group inofanira kuve nechokwadi chekuti magetsi anogara aripo nguva dzese nekuti ine nzvimbo dzinopfuura mamiriyoni 1.9 dzemagetsi, dzakawanda dzacho dziri nzvimbo dzekutaurirana dzine nzvimbo dzakasiyana-siyana. Kana pasina sisitimu yemagetsi yakapararira, vashandi vanofanirwa kutanga jenareta yedhiziri kuti ipe simba renguva pfupi. Majenareta edhiziri anodhura kushanda nekugadzirisa, asi anewo kukosha kwakanyanya kwekuisa kana akabatanidzwa nehurongwa hwemagetsi emagetsi akapararira.
MaInverters nemabhokisi ekubatanidza magetsi zvakanamirwa pamadziro ekamuri remidziyo, nepo mapaneru ephotovoltaic achiwanzoiswa padenga rekamuri remidziyo, nzvimbo yakavhurika yakapoteredza, uye mapyloni.
Kana mamiriro ekunze akanaka, nzvimbo yemagetsi inoshandisa masisitimu emagetsi ezuva nezuva kugadzira magetsi; kana kwasviba uye kuchinaya, inoshandisa simba remagetsi; kana kwava nemamiriro ekunze akaipa uye paine kudzimwa kwemagetsi, inoshandisa simba rebhatiri. Nekuita izvi, hupenyu hwebasa rebhatiri huchawedzera.
3. Chigayo chemvura (chigayo chekuchenesa tsvina/chekuchenesa mvura) pamwe nechiedza chezuva
Bazi reDzimba neKuvaka rakaburitsa data rinoratidza kuti nyika yakaunganidza nzvimbo dzinopfuura 4000 dzekuchenesa tsvina uye nzvimbo dzinosvika 4000 dzemvura. Mhando dzese dzenzvimbo dzine nzvimbo dzakakura dzakatsaurirwa kumadziva ekuchenesa mvura. Pamusoro pezvo, avhareji yesimba rinoshandiswa pagore rekuchenesa tsvina yakakwira. Kuisa photovoltaic kunopa mabhenefiti makuru emari; mapurojekiti ekugadzira simba re photovoltaic anoshandisa denga renzvimbo dzekuchenesa tsvina, pamwe nematangi e sedimentation, matangi e biochemical, uye madziva ekubatana. Pamusoro apa, kuisa solar photovoltaic panels kunopa mabhenefiti akakosha maererano nenzvimbo. Uyezve, sezvo nzvimbo zhinji dzekuchenesa tsvina dziri dzehurumende yemuno, kuenderera mberi kwebhizinesi kunovimbiswa.
4. Simba rezuva pamwe nenzvimbo yekupaka mota/carport
Imwe yenzira dziri nyore uye dzinoshanda dzekubatanidza chivako imotokari yemagetsi ine simba remagetsi. Kuisa magetsi ane simba remagetsi mumotokari, makoridho, nedzimwe nzvimbo, pamwe chete nemapombi ekuchaja nezvimwe zvinhu zvinobatsira, kunogona kuwedzera kwete chete mwero wekushandiswa kwenzvimbo dzemaguta asiwo kuvandudza kufamba kwevanhu. Nekudzivirira kwezuva, dziviriro yemvura, uye kugona kwakasimba kwekunwa kupisa, nzvimbo dzemagetsi dzine simba remagetsi dziri kuramba dzichiwedzera kufarirwa senzvimbo dzesimba rinogona kushandiswazve muzvipatara, zvikoro, nzvimbo dzebhizinesi, mapaki emaindasitiri, uye mota dzinoshandisa mabhatiri. Kune mhando dzakasiyana dzemabhureki emotokari ane simba remagetsi. Echinyakare anotsanangurwa semabhureki emotokari ane simba remagetsi rimwe chete, mabhureki maviri ane simba remagetsi rimwe chete, mabhureki maviri ane simba remagetsi rimwe chete, mabhureki maviri ane simba remagetsi rimwe chete, nezvimwewo. Sisitimu yemabhareki, battery module array, lighting and control inverter system, charging device system, lightning protection system, uye grounding system ndizvo zvinhu zvakakosha zvemotokari yemagetsi ine simba remagetsi. Zvikamu zvikuru zvehurongwa hwekutsigira zvinhu izvisungo zvebhatiri module array, purlins dzakabatana nematanda akatsveyama ekutsigira solar cell module array, mativi ekutsigira, uye matanda akatsveyama akasungirirwa pakati pemakoramu ekutsigira.
5. Simba rezuva + Chiteshi chepeturu
Nhamba iri kuramba ichikwira yemakambani makuru emafuta akapinda muchikamu chitsva chesimba mumakore achangopfuura. Makambani emafuta akadai seSinopec, PetroChina, neShell akatanga kugadzira mapurojekiti ezviteshi zvemafuta zvePV muChina. Zviteshi zvemafuta zvePV zvichapawo nzira itsva yekuvandudza nekuda kwemapurojekiti akawanda emakambani emagetsi emazuva ano achishanda zvinobudirira. Makambani makuru emafuta ari kukwikwidzawo nzvimbo itsva dzinosanganisira mapombi ekuchaja, kubatanidzwa kwekuvaka kwemagetsi, uye mota itsva dzesimba.
Mufananidzo Munguva pfupi yapfuura, chiteshi chemagetsi che photovoltaic chakavakwa pamusoro pechiteshi chepeturu paHangzhou's South Ring Road. Denga rechiteshi chepeturu rine mitsara miviri yembiru uye rakagadzirwa nesimbi yakasungirirwa. Matiles esimbi ane mavara anosvika 630 m2 anoumba denga redenga. Zvidimbu 176 zve285Wp polycrystalline silicon modules zvese, netambo dzemamodule masere akaiswa uye huwandu hwe50.16kWp. Pamusoro pezvo, kune seti imwe yema 50kW string inverters akaiswa muchirongwa ichi, iyo yakabatana negrid yemagetsi kuburikidza ne "kuzvigadzira uye kuzvishandisa, uye simba rasara riri kushandiswa online." "Kuzvigadzira uye kuzvishandisa kwesimba remasara paInternet" senzira yekubatanidza grid. Zvichibva padata rekutanga, nyika ine nzvimbo dzepeturu dzinosvika 130,000. Tichifunga kuti hafu yenzvimbo idzi ine masisitimu e10kW akagoverwa e photovoltaic, nyika ichave yavaka mapurojekiti e650,000kW akagoverwa e photovoltaic!
6. Nzvimbo yeRegional Chain/Warehouse Center/PV+Logistics
Kuvaka indasitiri yezvekufambisa, indasitiri itsva yesimba, uye e-commerce pane imwe yemapuratifomu everuzhinji uye ebasa rakavhurika, pamwe nekurima nekukudziridza mabhizinesi, mabhizinesi ezvekufambisa, uye mabhizinesi ezvekufambisa, kuchaita kuti pave nehurongwa hwebhizinesi hwakasiyana. Nzvimbo dzezvekufambisa dzinogoneka nekuvandudzwa kwemapaki emaindasitiri, kukura kwesimba idzva, uye kubatanidzwa kweInternet.
Zvinotendwa kuti Cainiao Network Logistics Park yakagadzirwa kuti ichengete maekare angangoita zviuru makumi maviri evhu, ine nzvimbo inofungidzirwa yedenga inosvika mamiriyoni mashanu emamita emativi uye nzvimbo iripo inosvika mamiriyoni mana emamita emativi. Zvinotarisirwa kuti nzvimbo yemagetsi inogona kuvakwa kusvika pakukwanisa mamegawatts anopfuura mazana matatu. Muna Kurume 2017, Jingdong akapa chiziviso chakashamisa indasitiri nekuzivisa kuti Jingdong Logistics yaizovaka nzvimbo yemagetsi ine simba re800MW yakaparadzirwa panzvimbo yedenga ine mamiriyoni masere emamita emativi. Uyezve, kubatanidzwa kwetekinoroji yePV nematenga edzimba nenzvimbo dzisingashandiswi zvakanaka dzenzvimbo dzakawanda dzekutakura zvinhu nedzekuchengetera zvinhu dziri munyika yese kunogona kuunza mabhenefiti makuru ehupfumi nezvakatipoteredza.
