Ubuchwepheshe be-photovoltaic buya ngokuya buhlangana kuzo zonke izici zokuphila kwethu njengoba sibona inguquko yamandla aluhlaza. Manje, lobu buchwepheshe bungena ngesibindi emkhakheni wezokuthutha, buhola umkhuba omusha we-photovoltaic wemigwaqo. Kusukela emigwaqweni emikhulu kuya emigwaqweni yasemakhaya, amaphaneli e-photovoltaic aguqula buthule indlela esihamba ngayo futhi abeka isisekelo sentuthuko esimeme yesikhathi esizayo.
Ukongiwa kwamandla kanye nokunciphisa ukukhishwa kwegesi: inzuzo yemvelo yomgwaqo we-photovoltaic
Inhloso eyinhloko ye-photovoltaics yomgwaqo ukonga amandla nokunciphisa ukukhishwa kwegesi. Amaphaneli e-photovoltaic afakwe ebusweni bomgwaqo angaguqula amandla elanga angcolile abe amandla. Lawa mandla angasatshalaliswa ngqo ekukhanyeni komgwaqo, ezimpawini zomgwaqo, nakwezinye izikhungo, kanye nasesimisweni sikagesi sikamasipala, anikeze idolobha amandla ahlanzekile, avuselelekayo. Ezindaweni ezinelanga, imigwaqo ye-photovoltaic kulindeleke ukuthi ihlangabezane neningi lokusetshenziswa kukagesi emini, inciphise kakhulu ukuthembela kumafutha emvelo, yehlise ukukhishwa kwegesi ebamba ukushisa, futhi ilwe ngempumelelo nokushintsha kwesimo sezulu emhlabeni jikelele.
Ngaphezu kwalokho, ukufaka amaphaneli e-photovoltaic kusiza ukunciphisa "umphumela wesiqhingi sokushisa" sasemadolobheni. Indlela yendabuko yokuhamba nge-asphalt imunca futhi ivuselele amandla elanga, okuholela emazingeni okushisa aphezulu edolobheni. Amaphaneli e-photovoltaic abonakalisa ukukhanya kwelanga, ehlisa ukumuncwa komhlabathi kwamandla elanga futhi anegalelo emazingeni okushisa aphansi kanye nendawo yasemadolobheni ethuthukisiwe.
Ukusetshenziswa kwamandla: ukwandisa ukusebenza kahle kwamandla kanye nokwaneliseka.
Ngaphezu kwezinzuzo zayo zemvelo, izinhlelo zemigwaqo ye-photovoltaic zinamandla amakhulu okusebenzisa amandla. Ngenkathi imigwaqo evamile isetshenziselwa ezokuthutha nje, imigwaqo ye-photovoltaic iyiguqula ibe yiqoqo elikhulu lamandla. Imigwaqo ye-photovoltaic ingashintsha amandla elanga abe ugesi ngempumelelo futhi ifinyelele ukuzimela kwamandla ngenkathi ibangela ukuphazamiseka okuncane emotweni evamile.
Imigwaqo ye-PV inamandla okuhlinzeka ngezinsizakalo zokushaja ezilula zezimoto zikagesi, ikakhulukazi lezo ezithandwa kakhulu. Ubuchwepheshe bokushaja okungenantambo buvumela izimoto zikagesi ezihamba emigwaqweni ye-PV ukuthi zishajwe ngenkathi zishayela, okwandisa kakhulu ibanga lokushayela futhi kunciphisa isidingo sokuphazamisa uhambo lokushaja.
Izinzuzo zomnotho: ukudala amaphuzu amasha athuthukayo.
I-photovoltaic yemigwaqo inezinzuzo ezinkulu zokonga imvelo kanye namandla, kodwa izinzuzo zayo zomnotho akufanele zinganakwa. Okokuqala nokubaluleke kakhulu, ukwakhiwa nokusebenza kwemigwaqo emikhulu ye-PV kuzohlinzeka ngamathuba amaningi emisebenzi, kusukela ekuklanyweni nasekukhiweni kuya ekulungisweni nasekuphathweni okulandelayo, konke okuzodinga ukubandakanyeka kwabasebenzi abangochwepheshe nabezobuchwepheshe. Lokhu kuzophefumula impilo entsha emnothweni wendawo.
Okwesibili, ugesi okhiqizwa umgwaqo omkhulu we-PV ungahlinzeka ngogesi othembekile ezindaweni eziseduze, unciphise ukulahlekelwa kokudluliselwa kwebanga elide futhi wehlise izindleko zikagesi. Ngesikhathi esifanayo, ugesi owengeziwe ungathengiswa ebhizinisini legridi, okwenza uhulumeni wendawo athole imali engenayo enkulu.
Okokugcina, imigwaqo emikhulu ye-PV ingakhuthaza ukukhula kwemikhakha exhunyiwe. Isibonelo, ukuthandwa kwemigwaqo emikhulu ye-PV kuzozuzisa ukukhiqizwa nokuthengiswa kwezimoto zikagesi nemishini yokushaja, kanye nocwaningo, intuthuko, kanye nokusetshenziswa kobuchwepheshe begridi ehlakaniphile.
Izinzuzo zomphakathi: ukuthuthukisa ukuphepha komphakathi kanye nesithombe sedolobha.
Ngaphezu kwezinzuzo zemvelo, amandla, kanye nezomnotho ezibalwe ngenhla, imigwaqo emikhulu ye-PV inganikeza izinzuzo ezibalulekile emphakathini. Ubuso obubushelelezi nobukhanyayo bamaphaneli e-PV buwavumela ukuthi akhanyise kangcono izibani zemoto lapho eshayela ebusuku, okwandisa ukubonakala komgwaqo futhi kunciphisa ingozi yezingozi zomgwaqo.
Ngaphezu kwalokho, njengengqalasizinda entsha eluhlaza, umgwaqo omkhulu we-PV ungathuthukisa isithombe kanye nokukhanga kwedolobha. Kugqamisa emphakathini ukuzinikela kwedolobha ekukhuleni okusimeme kanye nokusungula kwalo ubuchwepheshe, okungasiza ekuheheni izivakashi eziningi kanye nabatshalizimali.
I-Road PV ayimeleli nje kuphela inguquko yezobuchwepheshe, kodwa futhi noshintsho olukhulu emphakathini. Iguqula lokho okwakuyi-single transit corridor ibe yipulatifomu enemisebenzi eminingi yokuqoqwa nokusetshenziswa kwamandla, ivuselela ukuzinza kwedolobha. Ngokuthuthuka okuqhubekayo kwezobuchwepheshe kanye nokunciphisa izindleko, sinesizathu sokucabanga ukuthi imigwaqo ye-photovoltaic izodlala indima ebalulekile ekuhambeni kwedolobha maduze nje.
