Ngā panera rā o te whare: ngā wero me ngā whai wāhitanga e noho tahi ana, te ara ā-muri o ngā tauhokohoko e aro ana ki te mākete

I te whakamārama haere o ngā kaupapa here mō ngā panera rā tohatoha, kei te whakatūwhera te umanga hiko photovoltaic kāinga i tētahi pūnga hou o mua, ā, kei te anga atu ki ngā wero me ngā whai wāhitanga kāore i kitea i mua. E kī ana te kaupapa here me whai wāhi katoa ngā hiko photovoltaic tohatoha katoa, tae atu ki ngā hiko photovoltaic kāinga, ki ngā tauhokohoko mākete i te tau 2030. Ehara i te mea ka huri noa tēnei kaupapa here i te āhua o te ahumahi, engari ka whakatakoto hoki i te turanga mō te whanaketanga ā muri ake nei.

Ngā Wero: Te tatari me te titiro ki te mākete me ngā herenga o te kaha
Ahakoa i tata ki te 16GW te kaha hou o te hiko photovoltaic whare i te haurua tuatahi o tēnei tau, kua heke te tipu ki te whakataurite ki ngā raraunga 21GW i te wā kotahi o te tau kua hipa. Ko te nuinga o tēnei ia e pā ana ki te whakaaro tupato o ngā kaipupuri moni nui pēnei i ngā umanga kāwanatanga matua, ngā umanga kāwanatanga ā-rohe me ngā umanga pūtea ki ngā rawa o ngā panera rā whare, ā, kua puhoi ake te whānui o ngā kamupene mākete matua. Hei tāpiri, ko ngā here kaha o te whakawhiti hiko he raruraru mahi anō hoki e aukati ana i te whanaketanga o ngā panera rā whare. Heoi, mai i te tirohanga ā-motu, ko te maha o ngā pūnaha photovoltaic whare kua tāutahia he tata ki te 5 miriona huinga, ā, ko te ōwehenga kaha kua tāutahia he iti iho i te 10% ki te whakataurite ki te pūmanawa mākete o te 80 miriona huinga, e whakaatu ana he nui tonu te wāhi mākete, ā, kāore anō kia whakamahia te pūmanawa.

Ngā Huarahi: Te tautoko kaupapa here me te pūmanawa mākete
Ahakoa ngā wero, kei te kī tonu te heke mai o te umanga hiko photovoltaic whare i ngā whai wāhitanga. Tuatahi, ko te aronga mārama o te kaupapa here e whakarato ana i ngā tumanakohanga pumau mō te umanga. Ka whiwhi ngā hiko photovoltaic whare mō ngā tāngata tūturu i tētahi tauira hoko kua whakamanahia katoatia hei whakarite i ngā hokinga mai pumau, ko ngā hiko photovoltaic whare mō ngā tāngata ehara i te tangata tūturu e akiakihia ana kia hono katoa ki te whatunga hiko me te hono i te hiko toenga i hangaia me te whakamahia e rātou anō, e whakaoho ake ana i te oranga o te mākete. Ina koa, ko te whanaketanga tere o te hiko photovoltaic whare mō ngā tāngata ehara i te tangata tūturu kua noho hei ia matua i tēnei wā. Ko te nuinga o ngā kawanatanga kua tango i te tauira tuku tangata ture, e whakatairanga ana i te paerewa o te umanga. Tuarua, ko te tipu tonu o te tono mākete e whakarato ana i te wāhi whānui mō te whanaketanga o te hiko photovoltaic whare. I te pikinga ake o te tono mō te pūngao ma puta noa i te motu, inā koa te iti o te tuku hiko i ngā rohe takutai tonga-mā-rāwhiti kua whanake ōhanga, kua whakamanahia te pumau o te utu hiko o ngā kaupapa hiko photovoltaic whare, ā, nā reira ka whakanui ake i te whakapono o ngā kaipupuri moni. E matapaetia ana ka eke te tauine o ngā tāutanga hiko photovoltaic kāinga i tēnei tau ki te 18GW, ā, ki tonu te mākete i ngā tumanakohanga pai mō ngā whanaketanga ā-mua.

Ngā tūmanakohanga mō ngā whakawhitiwhitinga e hangai ana ki te mākete
Ka nui te pānga o te kaupapa here tauwhitinga e ahu mai ana i te mākete ki te umanga photovoltaic o ngā whare. I tētahi taha, ka akiaki pea i ētahi o ngā kaiuru iti ake te whakataetae ki te wehe atu i te mākete, ā, ka whakatairanga i te oranga tonutanga o te hunga tino kaha i roto i te umanga; i tētahi atu taha, ka akiaki hoki i te umanga ki te whanake i roto i tētahi huarahi whai hua me te paerewa. Mā te hohonu haere o te whakahoutanga o te mākete hiko, e matapaetia ana ka pumau te reiti hokinga ā-roto (IRR) toharite ā-motu o ngā kaupapa photovoltaic o ngā whare i waenga i te 6% me te 7%, ka whakarato i ngā tumanakohanga hokinga pumau ki ngā kaipupuri moni.