Ngā hononga me ngā rerekētanga i waenga i ngā photovoltaics me te rokiroki pūngao
Ko te photovoltaics me te rokiroki pūngao he whetu e rua e whai wāhi nui ana i roto i te ao kanapa o te rāngai pūngao. Ahakoa he āhuatanga motuhake ō rāua, nā te mahi tahi a tētahi ki tētahi i hanga tahi he pūnaha tuku pūngao ma, pumau. Nō reira, he aha te hononga me te rerekētanga i waenganui i ēnei "hoa koura" e rua? Kia huihui tātou ki te mārama.
Tuatahi, te rokiroki pūngao me te pūngao o te whakapā tata
1. Te rokiroki me te whakamahinga o te pūngao hiko
He rite te pūnaha photovoltaic ki tētahi tohunga mahi toi, e huri ana i te pūngao o te rā hei hiko. He rite te pūnaha rokiroki pūngao ki tētahi toa hokohoko mohio, e penapena ana i te hiko kia taea ai te tuku i ngā wā katoa e hiahiatia ana. Mā tēnei, ka taea e tātou te whiwhi i tētahi pūtake hiko pumau ahakoa i te pō, i ngā rā kapua rānei kāore he rā.
2. Te whakapakari i te pumau o te whatunga
Ko te huinga tino pai o ngā photovoltaics me te rokiroki pūngao he rite ki te whakatakoto i tētahi paparanga o te pukupuku pakari ki runga i te whatunga hiko. Mā te urupare wawe ki ngā huringa o te tono whatunga, ka taea e ia te whakarato ratonga pēnei i te whakahaere auau me te whakahaere tihi hei whakarite i te mahi pumau o te whatunga. Ina koa i ngā hāora tono tihi, ka taea e te pūnaha rokiroki pūngao te tuku i te hiko kua rongoatia, te whakaiti i te whakawhirinaki ki ngā puna pūngao tuku iho, me te whakapai ake i te pono o te whatunga hiko.
3. Whakapai ake i te whai huatanga o te whakamahinga pūngao
Ina nui te rā, ka taea te penapena i te hiko e whakaputaina ana e te pūnaha PV ki roto i ngā taputapu rokiroki hiko, ā, ka whakamahia i te pō, i ngā rā kapua, i ngā rā ua rānei. Ehara i te mea ka tutuki noa te whakamahinga taurite o te hiko, engari ka whakapai ake hoki i te whai huatanga o te whakamahinga hiko. I taua wā anō, ka taea hoki e te pūnaha rokiroki hiko te whakaiti i te moumou hiko e puta mai ana i te korenga o te kaha whakahaere whatunga, ka whakarei ake i te whai huatanga o te pūnaha hiko katoa.
4. Whakatairanga i te whakapaunga pūngao hou
I te pikinga ake o te ōwehenga o te whakaputanga pūngao hou, ka taea e te whakakotahitanga o te rokiroki photovoltaic me te rokiroki pūngao te penapena i te whakaputanga pūngao hou, te whakaiti i te āhuatanga o te hau me te mārama kua whakarērea nā te korenga o te whakahaere whatunga, me te whakatairanga i te whakamahinga whai hua o te pūngao hou.
5. Tautokohia te hanganga whatunga atamai
Hei wāhanga nui o te whatunga atamai, mā te whakakotahitanga o te rokiroki hiko photovoltaic me te pūngao ka taea te whakatutuki i te whakahaere atamai me te whakaritenga o te pūngao hiko, me te whakapai ake i te taumata atamai o te whatunga mana.
6. Whakatairanga i te whanaketanga o te pūngao tohatoha
He tino pai te whakakotahitanga o te PV me te rokiroki pūngao mō ngā pūnaha pūngao tohatoha, pērā i te PV tuanui o te whare me te PV papa ahumahi. Ka taea e ēnei pūnaha te whakaputa me te whakamahi i te hiko i te taha tata, te whakaiti i ngā ngaronga tuku hiko me te whakapai ake i te whai huatanga o te whakamahinga pūngao.
7. Kia tutuki te koretake o te waro
Hei momo whakamahinga pūngao ma, iti-waro hoki, ka āwhina te pūnaha rokiroki pūngao PV ki te whakaiti i te whakamahinga o te pūngao pūmua, te whakaiti i ngā tukunga waro, ā, he mea nui ki te whakatutuki i te whāinga o te noho kore waro o te ao.
Te rerekētanga i waenga i te rokiroki pūngao me te photovoltaic
1. Pūtake pūngao me te tikanga hurihanga
Ka whakamahia tika e ngā pūnaha photovoltaic te pūngao o te rā, ka hurihia te pūngao o te rā hei hiko mā te pānga photovoltaic o ngā panera solar; engari ko ngā pūnaha rokiroki pūngao te kawenga mō te penapena i tēnei hiko, me te kore e uru ki tētahi tukanga tahuritanga tika.
2. Te Hanganga o te Pūnaha
Ko ngā pūnaha photovoltaic he mea hanga nui mai i ngā panera rā, ngā inverters, me ētahi atu, engari he uaua ake ngā pūnaha rokiroki pūngao, tae atu ki ētahi wāhanga o ngā pūnaha photovoltaic, tae atu ki ngā pākahiko rokiroki, ngā pūnaha whakahaere pākahiko, ngā kaitahuri me ētahi atu wāhanga matua.
3. Ngā horopaki tono
E whakamahia whānuitia ana ngā pūnaha photovoltaic i ngā wāhi e nui ana te rā, ā, ka taea te whakaputa hiko motuhake, te whakahaere rānei i runga i te whatunga hiko; ahakoa he whānui ake ngā āhuatanga tono o ngā pūnaha rokiroki pūngao, hei tāpiri atu ki te whakamahi tahi me ngā pūnaha photovoltaic, ka taea hoki te whakamahi mō te whakahaere i te auau whatunga, te nekehanga tihi, me te hiko tārua ohorere.
4. Ngā Painga Ōhanga
Ko ngā painga ōhanga o ngā pūnaha PV e whakawhirinaki ana ki ngā āhuatanga pēnei i te āhua o te rā, te utu o ngā taputapu, me ērā atu mea; ko ngā painga ōhanga o ngā pūnaha rokiroki pūngao e pā tata ana ki te rahinga o te rokiroki pūngao, te utu pākahiko, te whai huatanga o te utu me te tukunga. He painga me he ngoikoretanga ō ia mea e rua mō te ōhanga, engari mā te whakamahi ngātahi ka nui ake ngā painga whānui.
Hei whakarāpopototanga, he mea nui te mahi a te PV me te rokiroki pūngao i roto i te ao pūngao. Ehara i te mea ka pai ake te whakamahinga pūngao i tā rāua mahi tahi engari ka pai ake hoki te pumau o te whatunga hiko; ā, nā ō rāua painga ahurei ka whai wāhi nui rāua ki ngā momo mara. I te heke mai, me te haere tonu o te hangarau me te whānui haere o ngā horopaki tono, e whakapono ana mātou ka nui ake ngā ohorere ka kawea mai e tēnei takirua "hoa koura"!
