1. He aha te whare hiko photovoltaic?
Ko te whare whakamahana hiko, e ai ki te ingoa, he whakakotahitanga o te hangarau whakamahana hiko me te whare whakamahana noa, ka taea e tēnei momo whare whakamahana te waka i ngā pahikara hiko, ā, ka taea hoki e ngā waka wahie noa te waka.
Kei te tihi o te papa whakaputa hiko photovoltaic o te whare he whare whakaputa hiko photovoltaic, he Poari Whakaputa Hiko hei kohi i te hihi o te rā ki te hiko, hei whakamahi mā te whare i raro i te waka hiko, i te utu waka hiko rānei. He momo kaupapa whanaketanga PV hou anō hoki ngā panera photovoltaic (PV) me ngā pou utu. E kore e taea e ngā whare PV anake te tiaki i a rātou mai i te hihi o te rā me te ua, engari ka taea hoki te hanga pūngao matomato me te ma mai i te pūngao o te rā.
I ngā tau e rua kua pahure ake nei, nā te pikinga nui o te utu hinu, kua piki haere te hiahia o te marea ki ngā waka ranu penehīni-hiko, me ngā waka hiko-parakore, ā, mā te whakamahi i te whare waka hei hanga whare hiko photovoltaic, ka taea hoki te hoko hiko hei whiwhi moni. Mā te tāutanga o ngā whare hiko photovoltaic ki ngā papa ahumahi, ki ngā wāhi arumoni, ki ngā wāhi ratonga huarahi, ki ngā papa waka, me ētahi atu, ehara i te mea ka taea te whakamahi i a koe anō, engari ka taea hoki te hoko i te hiko tāpiri me te whiwhi moni whakamuri, he huarahi pai rawa atu tēnei ki te haumi.
2. Ngā painga o te whare hiko photovoltaic
1). Ka taea te hono i te whare hiko PV ki te whatunga hiko mō te 30 tau. I taua wā anō, ka taea te whakauru ki te rokiroki hiko, ko te tikanga mā te tāuta i ngā pou utu hei utu i ngā waka hiko me ngā waka hiko hou, ki te pāka rānei, te hiko pakihi, te hiko tāpiri rānei, ka taea hoki te mahi moni i runga ipurangi.
2). Tautoko kaupapa here a te kāwanatanga, e hangai ana ki ngā whai wāhitanga mākete, ko te kaupapa rokiroki pūngao ko te hau, ka taea te whakarite ki ngā puranga utu rua-whakamahinga!
3). He iti te utu, ka whakamahia katoatia te wāhi taketake, kāore he take ki te noho i ētahi atu rauemi whenua.
4). He iti te whare hiko photovoltaic, he watea ki te tāuta, he ngāwari, he watea hoki ki te whakamahi.
5). Ka taea te rahi, te iti rānei te rahi o te hanganga. Mēnā he nui te kaha tāuta katoa neke atu i te 50MW, he rite ki te rahi o te papa whutupaoro 20, ka taea te waka i te neke atu i te 20,000 waka. Mēnā he iti, ka taea te waka i te momo whare, 1-2 noa iho ngā waka.
6). He pai te mimiti wera, ka taea te mimiti i te wera mō te motuka, ka waihanga i tētahi taiao matao, ki te whakaritea ki te whare hanga kiriuhi noa, he matao ake, ka whakaoti i te raruraru o te pāmahana teitei i te motuka raumati.
3. Te Whakahokinga mai o te Pūtea
He iti noa te utu mō ia mita pūrua o ngā whare hiko photovoltaic, ā, ko te utu mō ngā kaupapa katoa tae atu ki ngā hanganga rino me ngā pūnaha photovoltaic he tata ki te 900 yuan ia mita pūrua, he pikinga ake tēnei mā te toru rau yuan ia mita pūrua ki te whakataurite ki ngā whare hiko membrane noa. Ka taea te whakahoki mai i ngā utu kua piki ake mā te whakaputa moni.
Ā, me pēhea te moni whiwhi mai i ngā pou utu? Ka tatauhia tēnei mā te whakamahi i tētahi pou utu.
E ai ki te whakahaere o nāianei o te puranga utu DC 120 kw ki te tatau, ko te hua o ia kilowatt-haora he 0.5 yuan ~ 0.7 yuan o ngā utu ratonga, e ai ki te tātaitanga wā utu iti rawa 4 hāora ia rā.
Hua mō te rā kotahi: 120 × 4 × 0.5～0.7 = 240～336 yuan
Te hua o te marama 1: 240-336 x 30 = 7,20010080
Ka taea e tētahi tūranga utu matatika te whiwhi moni tata ki te 80,000 ki te 120,000 i te tau
Haunga ngā painga matua o te utu hiko mō ia kirowati-haora, ka taea hoki e ngā kawanatanga me ngā rohe te tono mō ngā tautoko a te kāwanatanga, ka taea hoki e koe te utu i te teihana i runga i te pakitara, i te pou utu rānei i runga i te wāhi pānuitanga hei reti, me ētahi atu huarahi ki te whiwhi moni.
4. Ngā tirohanga whanaketanga ā muri ake nei me te ahunga whakamua
Kua noho te waka hiko hei huarahi matua mō te whanaketanga o te umanga motuka ā muri ake nei. Nā te rongonui haere o ngā waka hiko, kua huri ngā raruraru o te utu me te wāhi waka hei raruraru nui hei whakatau.
I te whanaketanga me te pakeketanga o te hangarau, ka hangaia e te "Photovoltaic + rokiroki + puranga utu" he pūnaha moroiti-whatunga o te whakaputa hiko maha-tautoko, ka taea te whakatutuki i te whakamahinga whaiaro photovoltaic, te rokiroki hiko toenga, me te whakakotahitanga o te rokiroki hiko tihi-awaawa, te whakamahinga mōrahi o ngā utu hiko tihi me te awaawa kia tutuki ai ngā painga ōhanga nui rawa atu. Hei tāpiri, me te whanaketanga tere o te hangarau AI, ka waiho te whare photovoltaic a meake nei hei wāhi waka atamai, hei utu atamai me te whakanoho atamai i roto i te whare atamai kotahi.
