Bitewe n’ikibazo cy’ingufu, intambara y’Uburusiya na Ukraine n’ibindi bintu, ikoreshwa ry’amashanyarazi ni rito cyane mu bihugu byinshi no mu turere twinshi ku isi, ibura rya gazi mu Burayi, ikiguzi cy’amashanyarazi mu Burayi kirahenze, gushyiraho paneli za photovoltaic byabaye igisubizo ku kibazo cy’imishinga y’ishoramari ry’amashanyarazi mu ngo no mu bucuruzi!
None se wahitamo ute panels z'izuba nziza n'abazitanga? Muri iyi nkuru, turasesengura ibintu byinshi bizagufasha guhitamo panels z'izuba zikwiye vuba.
Uburyo bwo gukoresha neza paneli za PV
Ubusanzwe imikorere myiza y’inganda iri hagati ya 16 na 18%. Bamwe mu bakora PV beza bashobora kugera ku musaruro wa 21-23%, ibi bikaba ari ikimenyetso cy’urwego rw’ikoranabuhanga rw’uruganda, bivuze ko agace kamwe gashyirwamo gashobora gutanga ingufu nyinshi ku munsi, kandi ingufu zingana zishobora gukoreshwa mu mushinga umwe.
Imyaka y'ingwate
Muri rusange, ibicuruzwa by’inganda zisanzwe biraramba kandi bitanga garanti y’imyaka irenga 5, mu gihe abakora ibikoresho byiza batanga garanti y’imyaka irenga 10. Urugero, paneli za solar photovoltaic zitanga garanti y’imyaka 15, bivuze ko serivisi nziza kandi ya tekiniki na nyuma yo kugurisha ari nziza.
Ikirango cyangwa Umukora Bizewe
Hitamo uruganda rukora paneli za PV uko bishoboka kose kugira ngo uhitemo inganda nini, imitungo ikomeye, amasosiyete yanditse ku rutonde afite itsinda rikomeye ry’ubushakashatsi n’iterambere ry’paneli z’izuba zikunze kuba zizewe cyane!
Ni gute wahitamo ingufu z'izuba?
Ibyuma by'izuba byo mu rugo akenshi bihitamo ingano ya 390-415w, ingufu z'amashanyarazi n'amashanyarazi byabyo bishobora gukoreshwa ku byuma byinshi bihindura imigozi, uburemere bwabyo n'ingano yabyo kugira ngo byoroshye gutwara, kubishyiraho, sisitemu nto zo mu rugo muri rusange zishobora kuba ibyuma 8-18 mu buryo bukurikiranye mu buryo bwa PV ya 3kw-8kw, akenshi ibyuma by'izuba mu buryo bwiza bwa PV ya 16-18, niba ukeneye kugera kubyuma byinshi, ushobora guhitamo ibyuma bihindura imiyoboro ya PV irenze imwe. Niba ibyuma byinshi bya PV bigomba guhuzwa, ibyuma byinshi bihindura imiyoboro bifite ibyuma bya PV birashobora gutoranywa. Imishinga ya PV y'umuryango ihuzwa mu buryo bwa 1 cyangwa 2, kandi ntabwo ukeneye gukoresha agasanduku k'ihinduramiyoboro.
Sisitemu y'ubucuruzi ya PV mu nganda ikunze gukoreshwa. Paneli za PV 550W, 585W 670W nini za PV zikunze gukoreshwa mu mishinga ya PV mu bucuruzi, nko mu bigo binini by'amashanyarazi, imishinga ya PV yo ku gisenge cy'inganda, n'ibindi, ubusanzwe umubare w'imiyoboro ihuza ibintu ni munini, imiyoboro ihuza ibintu ihuza ibintu izaba ari iyo kwinjira mu gasanduku k'ibikoresho bihuza ibintu.
Urufunguzo rwa aluminiyumu cyangwa paneli za PV z'umukara gusa?
Ubusanzwe imiterere y'amapine ya PV igaragara ku mirongo y'ifeza y'umukara, mu gihe isoko ry'i Burayi muri rusange rihitamo amapaneri y'umukara meza kandi meza, igiciro kimwe cy'amapaneri ya PV y'umukara kizaba kiri hejuru gato, mu rwego rwo gushaka uturere duhendutse cyangwa amapaneri ya aluminium ku bantu basanzwe!
Raporo y'igenzura ry'umutekano
Inganda zikora PV zizewe zizaba zifite ibyemezo byemewe, nka ISO9001 ISO14001, CE TUV n'ibindi byemezo by'ibizamini by'umutekano, tugerageza guhitamo abakora bafite ibyemezo byemewe mu gihe duhitamo, ibizamini by'abandi bishobora kwemeza ubuziranenge bw'ibicuruzwa byacu.
Ndizera ko iyi nkuru izagufasha kandi ukabona inyungu nziza ku mirasire y'izuba
