Nnyocha nchekwa ike aghọtala uru dị na "nchekwa ike fotovoltaic +" ugbu a!
Mmepụta ike fotovoltaic bụ akụkụ dị mkpa nke atụmatụ mmepe ike na ike nke China; e mepụtara teknụzụ nchekwa ike iji merie ike fotovoltaic nke na-akpata enweghị ntụkwasị obi na nsogbu stochastic.
Sistemụ fotovoltaic nwere nkeji nchekwa ike, dịka isi iyi a pụrụ ịdabere na ya nke iji ike dị ọcha eme ihe nke ọma, apụtala dị ka ụzọ kachasị mma maka ike ọhụrụ.
Ka anyị lebakwuo anya na PV+Storage taa. "E nwere ọtụtụ uru dị na ijikọta PV na nchekwa."
01. Meziwanye usoro mmepụta PV
Ihu igwe nwere mmetụta dị ukwuu na mmepụta ike fotovoltaic, na-ebute nnukwu mgbanwe mmepụta na enweghị ike ịkọ amụma, nke nwere mmetụta na grid ike. Ịtinye ngwaọrụ nchekwa ike nwere ike ịgbaso usoro mmepụta nke mmepụta ike PV, wepụ oke mberede ma mejupụta obere olulu mmiri, gbanwee usoro mmepụta PV ka ọ bụrụ usoro a na-achịkwa nke dabara adaba maka nhazi grid ma belata mmetụta ya. N'ebe ụfọdụ ebe ọkụ a gbahapụrụ agbahapụ na ọkụ eletrik amachibidoro, sistemụ nchekwa ike nwere ike ibu ụzọ chekwaa ụfọdụ ike nke grid na-enweghị ike iji wee jikọọ na grid n'oge ndị ọzọ, na-ebelata ihe mkpofu sitere na ọkụ a gbahapụrụ agbahapụ na ike nwere oke kpatara.
02. Mee ka ọnụego mmepụta onwe onye na iji onwe onye dịkwuo elu
Sistemụ PV nwere ike ibute ụzọ n'inye ọkụ eletrik PV n'ibu site n'itinye ngwaọrụ nchekwa ike. Enwere ike ịchekwa ọkụ eletrik gabigara ókè na batrị ahụ, ma mgbe ike PV anaghị arụ ọrụ nke ọma ma ọ bụ n'abalị, batrị ahụ na-apụ iji nye ike maka ibu ahụ, na-eme ka mmepụta onwe onye na ojiji onwe onye nke sistemụ PV dịkwuo mma ma na-enweta ike zuru oke. N'otu oge ahụ, ọ na-ebelata ọnụ ahịa ọkụ eletrik, na-aza oke mmụba ike, ma na-ezere mmebi ike.
03. Jiri ọnụego nkekọrịta oge belata ọnụ ahịa ọkụ eletrik
Dịka ọmụmaatụ, tụlee obodo nwere awa ọkụ eletrik kachasị elu na nke ndagwurugwu: awa ọkụ eletrik kacha elu site na elekere isii nke ụtụtụ ruo elekere abụọ nke ụtụtụ na awa ndagwurugwu site na elekere abụọ na abụọ nke ụtụtụ ruo elekere isii nke ụtụtụ n'echi ya.
N'ozuzu, ọnụ ahịa ike oge ndagwurugwu dị obere karịa ọnụ ahịa ọkụ eletrik oge kacha elu. Ọ bụrụ na onye ọrụ etinye sistemụ nchekwa fotovoltaic, ojiji ike anyanwụ, na mgbanwe oge elu na ndagwurugwu, enwere ike ibelata ọnụ ahịa ọkụ eletrik nke ọma.
A na-ahazi inverter ka ọ bụrụ ụdị chajị oge, nke pụtara na oge chajị bụ 22:00-06:00, oge mwepụta bụ 6:00-22:00, a na-ebutekwa chajị batrị ụzọ n'oge oge PV zuru oke; sistemụ ahụ nwere ike ijikwa oge chajị na mwepụta nke batrị dabere na oke na trough nke grid ahụ, nke nwere ike ịbawanye ego.
04. Meziwanye nkwụsi ike nke sistemụ microgrid
Maka ebe ndị na-enweghị ọkụ eletrik, ebe ndị na-enweghị ọkụ eletrik zuru oke, ma ọ bụ agwaetiti ndị dị n'ụsọ oké osimiri, obere grid e ji PV na nchekwa ike rụọ nwere ike inye ike na-adịgide adịgide.
Belata mkpọtụ na mmetọ sitere na isi mmalite ike ọdịnala, ọnụ ahịa nnyefe ike dịkwa ala, dị ọnụ ala karịa, ma dịkwa mfe ịtụkwasị obi.
Ọganihu fotovoltaic
Nchekwa + fotovoltaics Mmezi na-aga n'ihu.
N'ozuzu, sistemụ nchekwa PV + na-enye ọtụtụ uru, gụnyere mmụba ntụkwasị obi nke ọkọnọ ike, mmụba nke ọnụego oriri onwe onye, na mbelata ọnụ ahịa ọkụ eletrik.
Ka mba na mpaghara dị iche iche n'ụwa niile na-eche ụkọ ike, mmetọ, na nsogbu ndị ọzọ ihu, nnabata nke sistemụ nchekwa PV+ ga-abụ ihe a na-ahụkarị.
Site n'inyocha ihe mejupụtara iwu ọkụ eletrik mpaghara, ọtụtụ ezinụlọ ga-atụle itinye nchekwa PV, ọnụ ahịa ọkwa agbakwunyere, na ọnụego elu na ndagwurugwu, si otú a belata ụgwọ ọkụ eletrik ma belata mmefu ọkụ eletrik.
