Kuphrojekthi yesistimu ye-photovoltaic, sivame ukudinga ukusebenzisa uhlelo lokufaka ukuze sisize ukufakwa kwamaphaneli e-photovoltaic nokusetshenziswa kwansuku zonke, bese kuthiwani-ke, yiziphi izikhonkwane ze-photovoltaic? Ngakho-ke kuyini isikhonkwane se-PV? Yiziphi izindima eziyinhloko nezinhlobo zezikhonkwane ze-PV?
Lesi sihloko sizokuthatha emsebenzini wokufaka i-photovoltaic, izinto zokwakha, izinhlobo, izindlela zokufaka kanye nezinye izici zokuqonda okujulile kokufaka i-photovoltaic!
Okuqukethwe
1. Kuyini ukukhweza kwe-photovoltaic?
2. Yiziphi izinto ezisetshenziswayo ukwenza izikhonkwane ze-PV?
3. Izinhlobo Eziyinhloko Zokufaka Ama-PV
a. Ukufakwa Kophahla
b. Ukufakwa Emhlabathini
4. Uyilungisa kanjani i-PV mount ngendlela oyifisayo?
1. Kuyini ukufakwa kwe-PV?
Izikhonkwane ze-PV ziyizinto ezibalulekile zokulungisa nokusekela iphaneli yelanga ukuze amaphaneli axhumane ne-sunlighcus esiza ekukhiqizeni ugesi welanga.
2. Yiziphi izinto ezisetshenziswayo ukwenza izikhonkwane ze-PV?
Izinto ezivamile zokufaka i-PV zifaka insimbi engagqwali, i-aluminium alloy, i-carbon steel njalo njalo. Ukuze zivumelane nezimo zezulu zangaphandle eziyinkimbinkimbi nezishintshayo nokuqinisekisa ukuphepha nokuzinza kwamaphaneli elanga, ubukhulu obuhlukene nezinto zokwakha zingenziwa ngokwezifiso ngokuya ngokusetshenziswa kwendawo. Ngokuvamile, izifake ze-PV zinokumelana okuhle nokugqwala, ukumelana nesiphepho, ukumelana nesiphepho kanye nezinye izakhiwo. Izingxenye eziyinhloko zezifake ze-PV yilezi: ama-rails, ama-clamp, ama-screw, ama-tripod njalo njalo.
3. Kunezinhlobo ezahlukene zezindawo zokufaka i-photovoltaic, ezihlukaniswe ngezigaba ezimbili: ukufakwa kophahla kanye nokufakwa phansi.
Uma kufakwa amaphaneli elanga ophahleni, amaphaneli kudingeka anamathele kumathayili ophahla ngezinsimbi ezishelelayo nezinye izesekeli ukuze kusetshenziswe ngokugcwele isikhala sophahla ukuze kukhiqizwe ugesi welanga. Ngokuvamile isetshenziswa kumaphrojekthi avamile asekhaya nakwamanye amaphrojekthi e-PV endawo yezimboni.
Uma amaphaneli elanga efakwa endaweni eyisicaba yekhonkrithi, noma ezindaweni ezikude ezingezona ezokuhlala ezinezindawo ezinkulu ezivulekile, kudingeka afakwe phansi. Kulokhu, izikhonkwane ze-PV kudingeka ziqiniswe phansi ngosizo lwezinto zokubopha njengemibhoshongo yekhonkrithi. Uma inhlabathi ithambile idinga ukulungiswa ngosizo lokunqwabelanisa.
I-LESSO inikeza izinhlelo ezahlukene ze-ballast ukuze amakhasimende akhethe kuzo. Isixazululo se-ballast samukela imodi yangaphambi kokufakwa, ukukhiqizwa okujwayelekile kunganciphisa kakhulu izindleko zomsebenzi wokufaka, isixazululo se-ballast sihlukaniswe futhi ngokufakwa okuqondiswe enyakatho-eningizimu kanye nokufakwa okuqondiswe empumalanga-entshonalanga.
4. Ungazenza kanjani ngokwezifiso izikhonkwane ze-PV?
Ezimweni eziningi, izikhonkwane ze-PV zidinga ukwenziwa ngokwezifiso ngokwendawo yokusetshenziswa kwekhasimende ukuze kufezwe umphumela wokulungisa ofanele kanye nowokusiza wokukhiqiza ugesi. Ukwenza ngokwezifiso ngokuvamile kudinga ukuqoqwa kolwazi olulandelayo ukuze kuqedwe ikhambi lokufaka kanye nezinhlelo zokuklama.
Uhlelo lwe-PV bracket ludinga ulwazi olulandelayo:
1. Uphahla noma izinto ezisetshenziswa phansi
2. Izinto zokubopha uphahla, isikhala sokubopha uphahla
3. Izwe, idolobha kanye ne-engeli yokufaka
4. Ubude nobubanzi bendawo
5. Isivinini somoya sendawo
6. Usayizi wephaneli ye-Photovoltaic
7. Umthwalo Weqhwa N/m²
Uma umenzi wokufaka i-photovoltaic eqoqa ulwazi olungenhla, angadweba imidwebo yokuklama ngokushesha futhi enze ngezifiso isethi yohlelo lwephrojekthi yokufaka olufanele ikhasimende.
Njengoba kuboniswe ngezansi, lapho ikhasimende lithola izimpahla zingafakwa futhi zilungiswe ngokwemidwebo yomklamo. Uma usakhathazwa yi-photovoltaic bracket, wamukelekile ukushiya umlayezo futhi uxhumane nathi ukuze ubonisane, ochwepheshe bethu bazokunikeza uhlelo olufanele zingakapheli amahora angama-24.
