Imithombo emibini ephambili kwicandelo lamandla amatsha iye yavela kancinci kancinci njengezityalo zamandla ze-photovoltaic ezisasazekileyo kunye nezityalo zamandla ezisebenza phakathi, ngenxa yophuhliso olukhawulezileyo lwetekhnoloji yelanga. Zithini ke ngoko iimpawu kunye nomahluko phakathi kwezi zimbini? Yintoni eyahlula ukugcinwa kokusebenza? Uza kufumana nganye nganye kule ngxelo.
Isikhululo samandla se-photovoltaic esisasazwayo: indlela eguquguqukayo nezinzileyo
Iimpawu zohlalutyo
Ubukhulu obuncinci kunye noyilo oluguquguqukayo: Izityalo zamandla ze-photovoltaic ezisasazekileyo zihlala zixhonywa eludongeni, eluphahleni, nakwezinye iindawo ezingenanto. Zinoyilo oluncinci noluguquguqukayo.
Ubonelelo lombane olukufutshane: Ngokubonelela ngamandla kwizakhiwo ezikufutshane okanye kwizakhiwo ezikufutshane, ezi zityalo zombane zinokunciphisa ilahleko ezinxulumene nokudluliselwa kombane kumgama omde.
Uqhagamshelo lwegridi olulula: Izityalo zamandla ze-photovoltaic ezisasazekileyo zinokuqhagamshelwa kwigridi yombane yasekuhlaleni ngokulula ukuvelisa umbane ohambelanayo okanye umbane ogqithisileyo kwi-intanethi.
Iingenelo kunye nemiqathango
Iingenelo ziquka ukulahlekelwa kancinci kothumelo, ukonyuka kokusetyenziswa kakuhle kwamandla, iindleko eziphantsi zombane kubathengi, kunye noxinzelelo oluncinci kumbane wegridi.
Amandla okuvelisa umbane amancinci kakhulu; ancitshiswe yindawo yokufaka kunye neemeko zokusingqongileyo.
Okwesibini, izitishi zamandla ezisebenza kwindawo enye zinxulunyaniswa nokusebenza kakuhle kunye nobukhulu.
Isishwankathelo seempawu
Ukusebenza okukhulu kakhulu, okusekwe kwindawo enye kwenzeka ngenxa yokuba izityalo zamandla ezibekwe kwindawo enye zihlala zinamandla amakhulu kwaye zihlala kwindawo enkulu.
Umbane ozinzileyo: Ukuze kuhlangatyezwane neemfuno ezahlukeneyo zamandla, ii-photovoltaic arrays ezinkulu zinokuvelisa amandla amaninzi ngozinzo olukhulu.
Ukufikelela kwigridi: Iigridi ze-voltage ephezulu zihlala ziqhagamshelwe kwizityalo zamandla ezikwindawo enye, nto leyo evumela ukusasazwa nokudluliselwa kombane kumgama omde.
Iingenelo kunye nobunzima
Iingenelo ziquka iindleko eziphantsi zokuvelisa umbane ngenxa yesiphumo sesikali, umbane ozinzileyo kakhulu, kunye nolawulo olusebenzayo nolusebenzayo lokusebenza nokugcinwa.
Imingeni ibandakanya ukwanda kweemfuno kwimida yokusingqongileyo kunye nezixhobo zomhlaba; ukuhanjiswa komgama omde kunokubangela ilahleko ezithile.
Utshintsho kwindlela yokugcina nokusebenza
Ulawulo oluqhelekileyo kunye nokugcinwa kwezikhululo zamandla elanga
Ingqwalasela: ukujonga imeko yokusebenza kwenkqubo nganye; ukusombulula iingxaki ngokukhawuleza; ukuqinisekisa ukhuseleko oluqhagamshelwe kwigridi.
Umngeni: Ukuhlolwa kuba nzima ngakumbi ngenxa yoyilo olusasazwe kwiindawo ezahlukeneyo; kufuneka uqhagamshelo olusondeleyo lwabasebenzisi.
Ulawulo Oluphakathi kunye Nokugcinwa Kwezitishi Zombane
Isitshixo: qinisekisa ukuba ii-PV arrays ezinkulu zisebenza ngokuzinzileyo; yenza ulondolozo lokuthintela; phucula ukufikelela kwigridi kunye nomgangatho wamandla.
Imingeni ibandakanya izixhobo ezininzi, ukulungiswa okubizayo, imfuneko yabasebenzi abaziingcali bokusebenza nokulungisa, kunye noncedo lobugcisa.
