Kubva pakushaikwa kwesimba muEurope, hurongwa hudiki hwekugadzira simba remagetsi ezuva nezuva hunopesana nemafambiro, uye chirongwa chemabharukoni ezuva nezuva chakatangwa mushure mezvo.
Chii chinonzi PV balcony system?
Sisitimu yePV yebharukoni sisitimu diki yekugadzira magetsi yePV yakaiswa pabharukoni kana terasi ine micro-inverter sepakati, kazhinji ine zvidimbu 1-2 zvePV modules uye tambo dzakawanda dzakabatana, sisitimu yese ine mwero wekushandura wakakwira uye kugadzikana kwakanyanya.
Kumashure kwesystem ye micro inverter
Pakutanga kwa2023, sangano reGerman VDE rakanyora bhiri idzva pamusoro pePV yemabharukoni, richida kuwedzera muganho wesimba guru remuchina kubva pa600 W kusvika pa800 W. Vagadziri vakuru vakatogadzira nzira dzehunyanzvi dzezvigadzirwa zvinodzoserwa kumashure zvinoshandiswa mumabhurukoni, zvichiita kuti muchina usvike pa800 W, kuitira kugutsa zvinodiwa nevatengi vakawanda.
Kuti uwane mari,Nekufambira mberi kuri kuramba kuchienderera mberi uye kuvandudzwa kwetekinoroji itsva yesimba, apo kushanda kwekushandura kuri kuramba kuchivandudza panguva imwe chete, kuvakwa kwesystem diki yekugadzira simba remagetsi inobuda nechiedza (photovoltaic power system) kunodhura zvakanyanya. Nguva yekubhadhara ipfupi, kudzoka kwacho kwakakura, uye mwero wekudzoka wakakwira kusvika 25% kana kupfuura. Kunyangwe munzvimbo iyi ine mutengo wepamusoro wemagetsi, kunyanya muEurope, America, Middle East nedzimwe nyika dzakabudirira, zvinogona kuwanikwa kuti zvidzoserwe mutengo mukati megore rimwe chete.
Panyaya yemutemo, hurumende dzakapa rutsigiro rwakatevedzana rwemitemo, rubatsiro rwakasiyana-siyana uye mamwe maitiro ekusarudza kusimudzira indasitiri itsva yesimba. Kudyara mari muzviteshi zvidiki zvemagetsi hakusisiri chinhu chisingawanikwe, asi chinhu icho mhuri yega yega inogona kutora chikamu machiri. Tevedzera kumhanya kwemitemo, kudyara mari hakumbofi kwanonoka.
Panyaya yekushanda nekugadzirisa mushure mekutengesa, sisitimu ye photovoltaic yebalcony yakapfuura nematanho akawanda ekuvandudza tekinoroji, uye pakutanga yakasvika padanho re "midziyo yemagetsi yekugara", iyo yagara yakajairika uye inogona kuiswa nevashandisi pachavo. Kune timu dzehunyanzvi dzekushanda nekugadzirisa mushure mekutengesa dzinofukidza matunhu ese epasi, uye hotline inogona kugadzirisa matambudziko evatengi nekukurumidza.
Mushure mehondo yeRussia neUkraine, kushomeka kwesimba kwakachinja mafungiro echinyakare, uye kudiwa kwemasisitimu emagetsi madiki ePV emumba munharaunda yeEurope kwave kuwedzera zvishoma nezvishoma. Muna 2023 kuwanikwa kwemasisitimu emagetsi madiki ePV kwakazadzikiswa zvizere, nepo panguva imwe chete kufambira mberi mukugadzirisa maPV emabharukoni kwakachinja kuti kugutse kudiwa uku, zvichipa sarudzo yesimba rakasvibira, rakachena, uye rinogara kwenguva refu kumhuri.
Vatengesi vari kuitei?
Pakupera kwaNyamavhuvhu 2023, LESSO haingoratidzi chete mamodules akawanda anotengesa zvinhu zvinopisa, ma inverters ekutengeserana, maindasitiri uye ekugara mukuratidzira muBrazil, asiwo ichipa mhinduro dziri kunze kwegrid, mhinduro dzekuchengetera dzimba nedzimwe mhinduro dzinomiririra uye zvigadzirwa zvinoenderana. LESSO icharamba ichitsigira mafungiro akatarisana, hunyanzvi, uye ichipa vatengi zvigadzirwa zvezuva zvePV, kuchengetera chiedza, kuchaja nekuongorora pamwe chete nedzimwe mhinduro itsva dzesimba dzakabatanidzwa. Uyezve, LESSO yakazvipira kuva boka reindasitiri yesimba idzva rinonyanya kukosha pasi rose, kupa vatengi vepasi rose mhinduro dzakakwana dzesimba idzva re photovoltaic uye masevhisi, kuitira kuti igone kuparadzira mabhenefiti esimba idzva kumhuri yega yega.
