Ukhuseleko lomoya kwiiphaneli ze-PV lubalulekile, kwaye kuphela ngokuthatha amanyathelo afanelekileyo apho iiphaneli ze-PV zihlala zikwimeko yokusebenza ezinzileyo kwaye zisebenzise ngokupheleleyo amandla elanga kuthi. Ukuze siphephe ukuba isikhululo samandla se-PV sihlangane nemimoya ephezulu okanye imozulu embi kakhulu itshatyalaliswe, nto leyo ekhokelela ekuthintelweni kokuveliswa kombane we-PV, okuchaphazela kakhulu ukunikezelwa kombane, ukunciphisa ukulahleka kwesikhululo samandla, ke ngoko, kwiiphaneli ze-PV zokukhetha indawo, ukufakela kunye nokusebenza, kufuneka siqwalasele izinto ezinobungozi, ukuthatha amanyathelo asebenzayo okuthintela ukuba iiphaneli ze-PV zitshatyalaliswe ngumoya, ukwaphuka kunye nezinye iimeko, ukuqinisekisa ukuba kukhuselekile ukusebenza. Zeziphi iinkalo ekufuneka siziqwalasele?
1. Ucwangciso lokukhetha indawo lubalulekile
Xa ukhetha indawo, kufuneka kuqwalaselwe ubungakanani, imilo, ubunzima kunye necala lomoya weepaneli ze-photovoltaic kunye nezinye izinto ezinobungozi, kwaye kufuneka kuthintelwe kangangoko kunokwenzeka ukuze zibekwe kwiindawo ezinomoya omkhulu. Kwangaxeshanye, kuyimfuneko ukukhetha indawo engangeni moya ukuze kuthintelwe ukuhlaselwa zizivuthuvuthu kunye nenye imozulu embi. Oku kunokunciphisa ngempumelelo umngcipheko weepaneli ze-PV ezishukunyiswa ngumoya.
2. Uyilo kunye nokufakelwa kwesikhululo samandla ukuba kube ngokwesayensi ngokwaneleyo
Qinisekisa umgangatho wesakhiwo esisekwe kuso i-photovoltaic, kwaye uyilo luqwalasela ikakhulu amandla enkxaso kunye nokuthintela izivunguvungu, iinyikima kunye neminye imingcipheko. Ngoko ke kuyilo lwenkqubo yesikhululo samandla, kunokuphucula ngokuphakathi amandla ebracket ye-photovoltaic, iimfuno zoyilo lwe-briquette yecandelo, ukhetho olufanelekileyo lwezixhobo ezine-engile engcono yokuthambekela komoya, kunokunciphisa ngempumelelo umoya onamandla kumonakalo wesityalo samandla se-photovoltaic.
Ukufakelwa kweepaneli ze-photovoltaic kufuneka kuhambelane nokusebenza okuqhelekileyo, ukusetyenziswa kwezinto ezisemgangathweni wokulungisa, kunye nokuqinisa ukufakelwa ukuqinisekisa ukuba unxibelelwano phakathi kweepaneli ze-photovoltaic kunye ne-bracket luqinile kwaye alukhululekanga. Xa kuqiniswa ukufakelwa, kungasetyenziswa iibholithi ezingaphezulu okanye iipaneli ze-PV zinokubotshelelwa kwi-bracket nge-wire harness. Kwinkqubo yokufakela iipaneli ze-photovoltaic, kufuneka kwenziwe amanyathelo okukhusela umbane, kubandakanya ukufakwa kweentonga zombane, i-lightning arrester, njl.njl., ukuqinisekisa ukuba iipaneli ze-photovoltaic aziyi konakala kwimozulu yombane.
3. Khetha izixhobo ezisemgangathweni
Ukufakelwa kwephaneli ye-PV ukuze kukhethwe ibracket efanelekileyo, ukuya kuthi ga kwinqanaba elithile, kunokunyusa uzinzo lwephaneli ye-PV. Iimodyuli ze-photovoltaic ezifanelekileyo kufuneka zivivinywe ngolawulo lomgangatho oluqatha ngaphambi kokuba ziphume ebaleni, ulawulo olungqongqo lomgangatho. Ukukhethwa kweemodyuli ze-photovoltaic, cinga ngeendawo ezithile zemozulu ekhethekileyo, khetha ibracket eqinileyo ye-photovoltaic, isalathiso esingqongqo kwiiparamitha zomoya kunye ne-seismic zezakhiwo zaselunxwemeni ukuze kuyilolwe, khetha ibracket eqinileyo enganyangekiyo kuxinzelelo, ulungiselelo lwe-array yenkqubo ye-photovoltaic lunike ingqalelo epheleleyo kumoya wokumelana nomoya weRoyal Wind Gap. Ukuba kuyimfuneko, kuyimfuneko ukuqwalasela ubunzima beepiers zesamente ukuphucula amandla okumelana neemeko ezikhethekileyo.
4. Yenza umsebenzi omhle wokusebenza kakuhle kwesikhululo samandla se-photovoltaic kunye nomsebenzi wokulungisa kamva
Ukongeza kwimimoya ephezulu, amaqondo obushushu aphantsi kunye nokuwa kwekhephu, inkungu iya kuba nefuthe nakwisityalo samandla se-photovoltaic, imozulu ebandayo, ukuqokelelwa kwamasuntswana kumphezulu wemodyuli ye-photovoltaic, umphezulu wemodyuli uya kwenza ikhaka, ukwakheka kwesiphumo sendawo eshushu, okubangela umonakalo kwimodyuli ye-photovoltaic, okubangela ukwehla ngakumbi kokuveliswa kombane. Ke ngoko, kuyimfuneko ukujonga rhoqo imeko yesikhululo samandla se-PV, rhoqo ujonge amandla emodyuli ye-PV, isibiyeli se-PV, kunye nolwakhiwo lwegumbi le-inverter, njl.njl., ukulungisa iindawo ezonakeleyo ngexesha elifanelekileyo, kunye nokucoca iiphaneli ze-PV rhoqo. Susa ingozi efihlakeleyo yokhuseleko kwaye wenze uthintelo.
Ukumelana nomoya kweepaneli ze-PV kubaluleke kakhulu, ukuba iindlela ezisebenzayo zokumelana nomoya azisetyenziswa, kuya kukhokelela ngokulula ekonakaleni kweepaneli ze-PV kunye nokwenzakala komntu. Ke ngoko, kwinkqubo yoyilo nokufakela iipaneli ze-PV, kuyimfuneko ukuqwalasela ngokupheleleyo iindlela zokumelana nomoya, ukhethe iindawo ezifanelekileyo, izibiyeli kunye nokuqinisa ukufakelwa ukuze kuphuculwe amandla okumelana nomoya, ukuqinisekisa uzinzo kunye nokhuseleko lweepaneli ze-PV.
