1. Ukufaneleka Kwemvelo:
- Uhlelo lusebenza kanjani ngaphansi kwezimo ezithile zesimo sezulu kanye nesimo sezulu esivamile ezindaweni ezikude e-DRC?
- Ingabe uhlelo lokupholisa uketshezi lusebenza kahle ngokwanele ekugcineni amazinga okushisa ebhethri afanele ezindaweni ezishisa kakhulu?
Impendulo: Njengamanje sisebenzisa ubuchwepheshe besistimu yokupholisa uketshezi besizukulwane sesithathu, obufanele isimo sezulu esibi kakhulu, noma ngabe isimo sezulu singama-degree Celsius angu-55, singakwazi ukulawula izinga lokushisa lebhethri ebangeni elifanele, uma kuqhathaniswa nezinhlelo ezipholile emoyeni zinezinzuzo ezilandelayo:
1. Eduze nomthombo wokushisa ukuze kuphole kahle.
2. Ukupholisa uketshezi kunomsindo ophansi, konga ukusetshenziswa kwamandla futhi kunobungani nemvelo.
3. Ukusetshenziswa okuncishisiwe kwezingxenye zemishini ezifana namafeni, izinga eliphansi lokwehluleka.
2. Ukwanda Kwesistimu Nokuguquguquka:
- Ingabe uhlelo lungakhuliswa kalula ukuze luhlangabezane nezidingo zamandla ezishintshashintshayo?
- Ukuhlanganiswa kwamayunithi engeziwe kusebenza kanjani nokusetha okukhona?
Impendulo: Njengamanje amakhabethe angu-115kwh kanye no-215kwh yiwona ajwayelekile embonini.Omunye we-tInzuzo enkulu yalolu hlelo ukuthi luyakhula. Isibonelo, uma ikhasimende lidinga uhlelo lwe-1Mwh, amayunithi okugcina amandla ama-5 angafakwangokulingana ndawonye ukuze kuhlangatshezwane nesidingo, okuvumela inqwaba, amazinga ajwayelekilezukukhiqizwa kwe-ed kanye nezinketho zokucushwa eziguquguqukayo.
3. Ukuphepha Nokuthembeka:
-Unganikeza imininingwane eyengeziwe ngokusebenza kahle kohlelo lokucima umlilo lwe-NOVEC 1230/FM200?
Impendulo: Novemba 1230 kanye ne-FM-200, bebelokhu beyizona eziyinhlokoi-ream izinhlelo zokucima umlilo iminyaka engaphezu kwengu-20. Zombili i-Novec 1230 kanye ne-FM-200 zingacima imililo ye-Class A, B kanye ne-C, azikwazi ukudlulisa ugesi futhi ngeke zinciphise imishini kagesi noma amasekethe athambile okushisa.
Izinhlelo zokucima umlilo ngegesi azinazo izingozi empilweni, zisebenza kahle kakhulu, aziqhubi futhi azishiyi nsalela uma zihwamuka. Nakuba izinhlelo zokucima umlilo ngegesi zingadingeki kakhulu yimithetho yokwakha noma yomlilo, amabhizinisi nezinye izikhungo nezinhlangano ziya ngokuya ziphendukela ekucinyweni komlilo we-ejenti ehlanzekile njengendlela ephumelela kakhulu yokuvikela izimpahla ezifana nalezi: Izinhlelo zekhompyutha ezifaka amaseva nezinye izingxenye ze-elekthronikhi. Izinhlelo zokuxhumana Izindawo zokugcina amarekhodi/amadokhumenti kanye nemitapo yolwazi - noma yiliphi iphepha okumele livikelwe Izindawo zokugcina idatha yedijithali Izimpahla zamasiko njengezakhiwo zomlando, iminyuziyamu, kanye nemisebenzi yobuciko Ukugcinwa koketshezi oluvuthayo.
-Yiziphi izinyathelo ezikhona zokuvimbela noma ukuphatha ukugeleza kokushisa, futhi uhlelo luqinisekisa kanjani ukuphepha ezimweni zomsinga ongaphezu kwamandla kanye nezehlakalo ze-arc?
Impendulo:Isivumelwanoukuhlaziya ucwaningo oluqhubekayo lwe-thermal runaway storage global energy, izizathu zalo eziyinhloko kwenzeka kakhulungemuva kokwehluleka kwamagesi avuthayo ayisisekelo awakwazi ukukhishwa ngesikhathi esifanele futhi abangelwe ukubaleka kokushisa,so uhlelo lokungenisa umoya olusesitsheni, ukupholisa kubaluleke kakhulu.
Sithatha izinyathelo ezilandelayo:
1.Ukufaka amapuleti amanzi abandayo phakathi kwama-core kagesi ukuvimba ukusabalala kokushisa ngemva kokuhamba kokushisa kwama-core kagesi.
2.Idivayisi yokucisha umlilo, lapho i-thermal runaway eyodwa eyinhloko ingasabela ngokushesha ekuqaliseni idivayisi yokucisha umlilo.
3. Umoya opholile kanye nokuvikela ukuqhuma.
Sifake uhlelo lokuqapha nokungenisa umoya olusebenzisa igesi, olusebenza kahle kakhulu ekunciphiseni le ngozi. Uma kutholakala izinga elithile legesi evuthayo (okungukuthi u-25% we-LFL), uhlelo luzovula umoya ophumayo.
4. Ukugcinwa Nokusebenza:
-Yikuphi ukulungiswa okuvamile okudingekayo kulolu hlelo, ikakhulukazi endaweni ekude futhi engaba yinselele?
-Impilo yesistimu iqashwa kanjani, futhi yiluphi usizo olutholakalayo lokulungisa nokuxazulula izinkinga?
Ukulungiswa okuvamile kungenziwa ngokwencwadi yethu yokulungisa ejwayelekile futhi sihlonyiswe ngezithombezukuqapha kanye nokuqapha.
I-WYSIWYG (Lokho Okubonayo Yilokho Okutholayo) Ukubukwa nge-3D.
. Imingcele yokusebenza iyonke kanye nesimo sesitshalo
Isimo sohlelo lokugcina amandla
Ukushaja Ibhethri Nomthamo Wokukhipha
Ukuhlaziywa kokusetshenziswa kwamandla ukusetshenziswa kwamandla
Ukuhlaziywa Kokusetshenziswa Kwamandla Ukusetshenziswa Kwamandla Omthwalo
Ukuhlaziywa kokusetshenziswa kwamandla kokushaja
Ukuhlaziywa Kokusetshenziswa Kwamandla Kokukhishwa Kwebhethri
Izexwayiso Zomsebenzi
. Ijika Lamandla Esistimu
5. Ukuhambisana Nengqalasizinda Yendawo:
-Ingabe kukhona ukuguqulwa okudingekayo noma imishini eyengeziwe edingekayo ukuze kuhlanganiswe lolu hlelo nengqalasizinda yegridi ekhona e-DRC?
-Uhlelo lubhekana kanjani nokungazinzi kwegridi kanye nokushintshashintsha?
Njengamanje uhlelo lwe-215kwh lungaxhunywa ngqo kugridi, ithini ngokusebenzisa igridi, i-photovoltaic, injini yedizili ekushajweni kwebhethri akudingeki ukuthi ingeze eminye imishini, uma kudingeka ukuthi ixhunywe kugridi ukuze kudayiswe ugesi, kudingeka ukuthi kwandiswe i-inverter exhunywe kugridi ukuze kufezwe ukuthengiswa kukagesi ukuze kutholakale imali engenayo.
6. Ukusebenza Kahle Kagesi Nokusebenza Kahle:
-Ziyini amazinga okusebenza kahle okulindelekile ngaphansi kwezimo zokusebenza ezahlukahlukene, ikakhulukazi emazingeni okushisa aphezulu?
-Ukusebenza kahle nokuthembeka kokupholisa kwe-convection yemvelo kuqhathaniswa kanjani nezinye izindlela zokupholisa?
Endaweni yokushisa okuphezulu, uhlelo lokupholisa uketshezi luzolawula izinga lokushisa lebhethri ebangeni elifanele, kanti umehluko wokushisa phakathi kwamaseli ngeke ube ngaphezu kwama-degrees angu-1-2, umehluko ojwayelekile wokushisa kwesistimu epholile emoyeni uzofinyelela ngaphezu kwama-degrees angu-5, ngakho izinga lokushisa lokusebenza lilawulwa ngaphakathi kobubanzi obufanele.
Ukusebenza kahle kuzofinyelela ku-98%.
7. Ukufakwa kanye Nokuthuthwa Kwempahla:
-Ungakwazi yini ukuchaza izidingo zezokuthutha nokufaka lolu hlelo endaweni ekude?
-Ingabe imishini ekhethekile noma ukuqeqeshwa kuyadingeka ekusethweni kokuqala?
Njengamanje, indlela yokuthutha iqhutshwa ngolwandle, izimpahla zizolethwa echwebeni eliseduze nephrojekthi, bese ziyiswa enqoleni endaweni yokufaka, ukufakwa kohlelo kudinga ukuba nelayisensi kagesi yokufaka uchwepheshe, ukufakwa nokuqaliswa kokusebenza sekuqediwe efektri, bese izintambo zingathuthwa ziye endaweni lapho ziya khona.
Uhlelo lufakwa efektri lapho ukufakwa kwangaphakathi sekuqediwe, lapho ikhasimende lithola izimpahla uma kuxhunywe izintambo, lungasetshenziswa.
Ngenxa yobulula bokufakwa, sizohlinzeka amakhasimende ngemidwebo yezintambo namavidiyo okufakwa kokuhlolwa kwefektri ukuze kufakwe okokuqala, ukuze kube lula ukufakwa nokufakwa kwezintambo kwamakhasimende.
Singanikeza isiqondiso ku-inthanethi, uma ikhasimende lisafaka imibuzo, uma umthamo wephrojekthi mkhulu, sizohlela uchwepheshe ozofaka indawo yephrojekthi, uhlu lwezindleko ngokuya ngezwe, ubukhulu bephrojekthi, kanye nenani lezinsuku okufanele zinqunywe!
8. Ukusebenza Kahle Kwezindleko Nomjikelezo Wokuphila:
-Ingakanani isikhathi esilinganiselwe sokuphila kwamabhethri kanye nohlelo lonke?
-Ingabe kukhona izindleko ezinkulu eziphindaphindayo noma izindleko zokulungisa okufanele zicatshangelwe?
Uhlelo lwebhethri olupholiswe uketshezi lunokuphila kweminyaka eyi-15-20.
1. Esikhathini sewaranti, zonke izindleko zezingxenye, izindleko zokulungisa zizonikezwa ngumhlinzeki, ukuze ahlinzeke ngesiqondiso sokufakwa endaweni kanye nokuqeqeshwa kokulungisa.
2. Ulwazi lokugcinwa kwencwadi yokuqeqesha kanye nokufakwa kwendawo, uhlu lwezindleko kufanele luhambisane nezwe, ubukhulu bephrojekthi, kanye nenani lezinsuku zokunquma.
9. Ukuxhumana Nokuqapha:
-Yiziphi izinketho zokuqapha nokulawula kude ezitholakalayo, futhi zithembeke kangakanani kuzilungiselelo ezikude?
-Uhlelo lusingatha kanjani izibuyekezo zesofthiwe kanye nokusekelwa kobuchwepheshe kude?
Singakwazi ukuqapha izinhlelo zethu zokugcina amandla sikude namakhompyutha ethu, kanye nokuqapha ukukhiqizwa kwamandla, ukusetshenziswa kanye nezinye izinkomba zedatha kuzinhlelo zethu zokusebenza zeselula.
Sizosingatha ukwesekwa kokuvuselelwa kwesofthiwe kusuka kude.
