1. Te Whai Huatanga ki te Taiao:
- He pēhea te mahi a te pūnaha i raro i ngā āhuatanga āhuarangi me ngā āhuatanga rangi e kitea ana i ngā wāhi tūmatanui o te DRC?
- He rawaka te whai huatanga o te pūnaha whakamatao wai ki te pupuri i te pāmahana pākahiko tino pai i roto i ngā taiao wera nui?
Whakautu: Kei te whakamahi mātou i te whakatupuranga tuatoru o te hangarau pūnaha whakamatao wai hou, e tika ana mō ngā huarere kino, ahakoa he 55 nekehanga Celsius te pāmahana o te pākahiko, ka taea tonu te whakahaere i te pāmahana o te pākahiko i roto i te awhe e tika ana, ki te whakatauritea ki ngā pūnaha hau-whakamatao he painga ēnei:
1. Tata ki te pūtake wera kia pai ai te whakamatao.
2. He iti te haruru o te whakamatao wai, he iti te penapena hiko, ā, he pai hoki mō te taiao.
3. He iti ake te whakamahinga o ngā wāhanga miihini pēnei i ngā pā, he iti hoki te reiti rahunga.
2. Te Āhuatanga me te Ngāwari o te Pūnaha:
- Ka taea te whakawhanui ngāwari i te pūnaha kia tutuki ai ngā hiahia pūngao e rerekē haere ana?
- Me pēhea te mahi a te whakaurunga o ngā waeine tāpiri ki te whakaritenga o nāianei?
Whakautu: I tēnei wā, ko te 115kwh me te 215kwh ngā kāpata kaha paerewa o te umanga.Tetahi o ngāKo te painga nui o tēnei pūnaha ko tōna kaha ki te whakawhanui. Hei tauira, ina hiahia te kiritaki ki tētahi pūnaha 1Mwh, ka taea te whakamahi i ngā waeine rokiroki hiko e 5.whakarara mahi tahi hei whakatutuki i te hiahia, e āhei ai te puranga, te paerewazte whakaputa mātauranga me ngā kōwhiringa whirihoranga ngāwari.
3. Haumaru me te Pono:
-Ka taea e koe te tuku mai i ētahi atu kōrero mō te whai huatanga o te pūnaha tinei ahi NOVEC 1230/FM200?
Whakautu: Ko Novec 1230 me FM-200, ko rāua ngā mea matuaream o ngā pūnaha tinei ahi mō ngā tau neke atu i te 20. Ka taea e Novec 1230 me FM-200 te tinei i ngā ahi Akomanga A, B me C, kāore e kawe hiko, ā, e kore e whakapoto i ngā taputapu hiko, i ngā ara iahiko ngawari rānei o te ru wera.
Kāore he mōrearea hauora o ngā pūnaha tinei ahi hau, he tino whai hua, kāore e kawe hiko, ā, kāore he toenga e toe ana ina mimiti. Ahakoa he onge te hiahiatanga o ngā pūnaha tinei ahi hau e ngā ture hanga whare, ture ahi rānei, kei te huri haere ngā pakihi me ētahi atu whare me ngā whakahaere ki te tinei ahi mā te kaihoroi ahi hei huarahi whai hua ake mō te tiaki i ngā rawa pēnei i: Ngā pūnaha rorohiko tae atu ki ngā tūmau me ētahi atu wāhanga hiko. Ngā pūnaha whakawhitiwhiti kōrero Ngā putunga rokiroki tuhinga/tuhinga me ngā whare pukapuka - tetahi pepa me tiaki Ngā putunga rokiroki raraunga matihiko Ngā rawa ahurea pēnei i ngā whare tawhito, ngā whare taonga, me ngā mahi toi Ngā wai mura Te rokiroki.
-He aha ngā mahi hei ārai, hei whakahaere rānei i te rerenga wera, ā, me pēhea te whakarite a te pūnaha i te haumaru mai i ngā mahi iahiko nui me ngā mahi awhiowhio?
Whakautu:Whakaaetangate arotake i ngā rangahau o mua mō te rokiroki pūngao wera, ko ōna take matua te nuinga o te wā ka tupui muri i te korenga o ngā hau mura matua, kāore e taea te tuku i te wā tika, ā, ka puta mai i te rerenga wera.so he mea tino nui te whakamatao i roto i te pūnaha hauhautanga o te ipu.
Ka mahia e mātou ēnei mahi:
1.Te whakauru i ngā pereti wai matao ki waenganui i ngā matua hiko hei aukati i te horapa o te wera i muri i te rerenga wera o ngā matua hiko.
2.He taputapu tinei ahi, ina taea e te rerenga wera matua kotahi te urupare wawe ki te tīmata i te taputapu tinei ahi.
3. He ārai hauhautanga, ā, he ārai pahūtanga.
Kua tāutahia e mātou he pūnaha aroturuki me te whakapūhau hau, he tino whai hua tēnei ki te whakaiti i tēnei mōrearea. Ina kitea he taumata o te hau mura (arā, 25% o te LFL), ka whakahohehia e te pūnaha te whakapūhau hau putanga.
4. Te Tiaki me te Whakahaere:
-He aha ngā mahi tiaki e hiahiatia ana mō tēnei pūnaha, inā koa i roto i tētahi taiao tawhiti, ā, tera pea he uaua?
-Me pēhea te aroturuki i te hauora o te pūnaha, ā, he aha te tautoko e wātea ana mō te tiaki me te rapurongoā?
Ka taea te whakahaere i ngā mahi tiaki auau e ai ki tā mātou pukapuka tiaki auau, ā, kei a mātou ngā taputapu tirohanga.zte aroturukitanga me te whakahaere.
WYSIWYG (Ko tāu e kite nei, ko tāu e whiwhi nei) Te tirohanga 3D.
Ngā tawhā whakahaere whānui me te tūnga o te tipu
Te tūnga o te pūnaha rokiroki pūngao
Te kaha o te utu me te tukunga pākahiko
Tātaritanga whakapaunga pūngao, te whakapaunga hiko a ngā ratonga
Tātaritanga Whakamahinga Pūngao Whakamahinga Mana Utaina
Te tātaritanga o te whakapaunga pūngao o te whakapaunga hiko utu
Te Tātaritanga o te Whakamahinga Pūngao o te Tukunga Pūhiko
Ngā Whakatūpato Mahi
. Āwhio Mana Pūnaha
5. Te Hototahi ki ngā Hanganga ā-Rohe:
-He whakarerekētanga, he taputapu tāpiri rānei e hiahiatia ana hei whakauru i tēnei pūnaha ki te hanganga whatunga hiko o nāianei i te DRC?
-Me pēhea te aro atu a te pūnaha ki te kore pumau me ngā piki me ngā heke o te whatunga?
I tēnei wā, ka taea te hono tika i te pūnaha 215kwh ki te whatunga hiko, mā te whatunga hiko, te photovoltaic, te miihini tīhiera ki te utu pākahiko, kāore e hiahiatia he taputapu kē atu hei tāpiri. Mena e hiahiatia ana kia honoa ki te whatunga hiko hei hoko hiko, me whakanui ake te inverter hono-whatunga hei whakatutuki i te hoko hiko hei whiwhi moni.
6. Te Whai Hua me te Mahi Pūngao:
-He aha ngā taumata whai huatanga e tumanakohia ana i raro i ngā āhuatanga whakahaere rerekē, inā koa i ngā pāmahana tiketike?
-He pēhea te whakataurite i te whai huatanga me te pono o te whakamatao ā-whakawhitiwhiti taiao ki ētahi atu tikanga whakamatao?
I roto i te taiao pāmahana teitei, ka whakahaerehia e te pūnaha whakamatao wai te pāmahana pākahiko i roto i te awhe e tika ana, ā, ko te rerekētanga pāmahana i waenga i ngā pūtau e kore e neke ake i te 1-2 nekehanga, ko te rerekētanga pāmahana o te pūnaha whakamatao hau noa ka eke ki te neke atu i te 5 nekehanga, nō reira ka whakahaerehia te pāmahana whakahaere i roto i te awhe e tika ana.
Ka eke te whai huatanga ki te 98%.
7. Tāutanga me te Whakahaere:
-Ka taea e koe te whakamārama mai i ngā whakaritenga whakarite mō te kawe me te tāuta i tēnei pūnaha ki tētahi rohe tūmatanui?
-Me whai taputapu motuhake, me whai whakangungu rānei mō te whakatūnga tuatahi?
I tēnei wā, ko te momo kawe waka ko te moana, ka tukuna ngā taonga ki te tauranga e tata ana ki te kaupapa, kātahi ka haria te wakatō ki te wāhi tāutanga, me whai raihana hiko te tāutanga o te pūnaha hei tāuta i te tohunga hangarau, kua oti te tāutanga me te whakatūnga i te wheketere, kātahi ka taea te kawe waea ki te wāhi ūnga.
Ka tāutahia te pūnaha ki te wheketere ina oti te tāutanga ā-roto, ina whiwhi te kiritaki i ngā taonga, ka taea te whakamahi i te waea.
Nā te māmā o te tāutanga, ka whakaratohia e mātou ki ngā kaihoko he hoahoa waea me ngā ataata tāutanga whakamātautau wheketere mō te tāutanga tuatahi, kia māmā ake ai te tāutanga me te waea a te kaihoko.
Ka taea e mātou te tuku aratohu ipurangi, mena kei te pātai tonu te kiritaki mō te tāutanga, mena he nui te kaha o te kaupapa, ka whakaritea e mātou he tohunga hangarau ki te tāutanga i te papaanga kaupapa, te rārangi utu e ai ki te whenua, te rahi o te kaupapa, me te maha o ngā rā hei whakatau!
8. Te Whai Hua o te Utu me te Huringa Ora:
-Kia pēhea te roa o te ora o ngā pākahiko me te pūnaha whānui?
-He utu nui anō rānei hei whakaaroaro māu, māu rānei e utu tonu?
Ko te roanga ora o te pūnaha pākahiko whakamatao-wai he 15-20 tau.
1. I roto i te wā whakamana, ko te utu katoa o ngā wāhanga, ko ngā utu tiaki ka whakaratohia e te kaiwhakarato, hei whakarato i te aratohu tāutanga i te papaanga me te whakangungu tiaki.
2. Kei roto i te pukapuka tiaki me te whakangungu ngā mōhiohio mō te wāhi tāutanga, me rite te rārangi utu ki te whenua, te rahi o te kaupapa, me te maha o ngā rā hei whakatau.
9. Te Whakawhitiwhiti Kōrero me te Aroturuki:
-He aha ngā kōwhiringa aroturuki me te whakahaere mamao e wātea ana, ā, e pēhea ana te pono o aua kōwhiringa i ngā tautuhinga mamao?
-Me pēhea te whakahaere a te pūnaha i ngā whakahōunga pūmanawa me te tautoko hangarau mai i tawhiti?
Ka taea e tātou te aroturuki i ā tātou pūnaha rokiroki pūngao mai i ā tātou rorohiko, me te aroturuki i te whakaputanga hiko, te whakapaunga me ētahi atu tohu raraunga i runga i ā tātou taupānga pūkoro.
Ka whakahaerehia e mātou ngā tautoko whakahōunga pūmanawa mai i tawhiti.
