1. Uyini umehluko phakathi kwamandla elanga e-photovoltaic kanye namandla elanga ashisayo?
1). Idivayisi ayifani nomqondo wokwenza amandla. Amandla okushisa enziwa yinjini yomusi ehamba ngedivayisi eqoqa ukushisa. Yindlela ukushisa okuguqulwa ngayo kube amandla. Ingxenye ebaluleke kakhulu iqoqo noma idivayisi, futhi amandla e-photovoltaic ukuguqulwa okuqondile kwamandla okukhanya abe ugesi kusetshenziswa imiphumela ye-semiconductor photovoltaic. Lena indlela amaphaneli elanga asebenza ngayo nokuthi ukukhanya kuguqulwa kanjani kube ugesi.
2). Amandla kagesi asebenza ngaphansi kwamanzi angcono ekukhuleni okukhulu kunamandla okushisa avamile, angasetshenziswa ezindaweni ezahlukene ukwenza ugesi. Ngenxa yezidingo zawo zokukhanya eziphakeme, ukukhiqizwa kwamandla okushisa kusebenza kahle ezindaweni ezinokukhanya okuningi. Ukukhiqizwa kwamandla e-photovoltaic, ngakolunye uhlangothi, kulula ukuyisebenzisa futhi akudingi ukukhanya okuningi, ngakho-ke kungcono ekuthuthukisweni kwezinga elincane nasekusetshenzisweni kabanzi.
3). Empilweni yangempela, ukukhiqizwa kwamandla e-photovoltaic sekuholele ekuthuthukisweni kwezimboni. Ubuchwepheshe bokuyisebenzisa bungokwemvelo kakhulu, futhi bungasetshenziswa ekukhangiseni okukhulu. Okwamanje, ukukhiqizwa kwamandla okushisa kusanda kufundwa futhi kuboniswa ososayensi. Futhi, izindleko ziphezulu kakhulu, futhi kuzothatha isikhathi ukuzenza zibe zinkulu.
2. Hlobo luni lwendlu oluhle lokuthenga uhlelo lwelanga?
Ngosizo lweqoqo lezinqubomgomo ze-photovoltaic zasekhaya, abantu manje sebengakha izinhlelo zabo zamandla elanga ezindlini zabo eziphahleni ukuze bakhiqize ugesi wabo. Kodwa-ke, ngenxa yezindleko eziphakeme, akuzona zonke izindlu ezifanele ukufaka i-solar photovoltaic. Kuncike ekutheni indlu idinga amandla angakanani ngempela.
Ngokuvamile, uma izidingo zamandla endlu zinkulu, kulapho kungcono ukusebenzisa amandla elanga, futhi imali ebuyayo isheshe itholakale. Okwesibili, ukufaka amandla elanga kungumqondo ongcono uma kusetshenziswa ugesi omningi emini. Lokhu kusho ukuthi amakhaya nezitolo ezinezindawo zokucubungula ezincane ziyindawo engcono yokuzifaka. Futhi njengoba zimbalwa kakhulu izindlu ezisebenzisa ugesi, ikakhulukazi emini, akuwona umqondo omuhle ukufaka imishini yamandla elanga. Ngenxa yokuthi uhlelo lwamandla elanga lwasekhaya lubiza kakhulu ukuluthenga ekuqaleni, kunezinzuzo zesikhathi eside kumaphrojekthi okukhiqizwa kwamandla, kungakhathaliseki ukuthi uhlelo lukhulu noma luncane kangakanani. Kodwa-ke, izindleko zokutshalwa kwezimali zokuqala ziphezulu.
3. Ikhaya ngalinye lingaba nohlelo lwalo lwamandla elanga olufakwe ophahleni.
Ungafaka uhlelo lwamandla elanga lwasekhaya ophahleni lwakho ukuze unikeze amandla ikhaya lakho futhi uthengise noma yimaphi amandla engeziwe kugridi yomphakathi ngentengo enqunyiwe. Izinhlelo ze-photovoltaic zelanga ezisatshalaliswayo ziya ngokuya zithandwa kakhulu ngoba zingathola amandla kugridi yomphakathi uma ziphela. Ngoba kungasiza kakhulu ngokuphazamiseka kukagesi, kusenze singanciki kakhulu emithonjeni yamandla yendabuko, futhi kukhuthaze futhi kushukumise ukusetshenziswa kohulumeni.
4. Udinga uhlelo lwamandla elanga olusebenza kahle kangakanani ngezidingo zakho?
Izinhlelo zamandla elanga azifiki ngosayizi owodwa. Uhlelo lokukhanyisa kwelanga oluyi-5 noma i-10 watts luwuhlobo oluncane kakhulu. Isitshalo samandla elanga esikhulu kakhulu esinamashumi ama-megawatts noma ngisho nama-gigawatts wamandla yisona esikhulu kunazo zonke. Ayikho impendulo ecacile embuzweni olula wokuthi ikhaya lidinga amandla elanga angakanani ngoba ikhaya ngalinye lisebenzisa ugesi ngendlela ehlukile. Lokhu kusho ukuthi uhlelo lokukhiqiza ugesi kufanele luklanywe futhi lusethwe ngokusekelwe ekusetshenzisweni kukagesi kwangempela komsebenzisi nendawo akuyo.
Okokuqala, izimo zokukhanyisa ziyahlukahluka kakhulu kuye ngezindawo ezweni. Lokhu kuthinta ngqo ukuthi uhlelo lwenza ugesi ongakanani. Lokhu kusho ukuthi ngisho nezinhlelo zamandla elanga ezinobukhulu obufanayo zingenza amanani kagesi ahlukene kakhulu kuye ngokuthi zisetshenziswa kuphi.
Okwesibili, ikhaya ngalinye lisebenzisa uhlobo, inani, kanye nenani lamandla elihlukile kakhulu. Izindlu ezithile zinezibani kanye nenjini encane kuphela, kanti ezinye zinama-TV amabili noma amathathu, amafriji, kanye nezinye izinto zikagesi. Futhi, izindlu ezahlukene zisebenzisa amanani ahlukene kagesi, okuthinta ukuthi uhlelo lungaphatha kangakanani.
