1. Yintoni umahluko phakathi kwamandla elanga e-photovoltaic kunye namandla elanga ashushu?
1). Esi sixhobo asifani nengcamango yokwenza amandla. Amandla obushushu enziwa yinjini yomphunga ehamba ngesixhobo esiqokelela ubushushu. Yindlela ubushushu obuguqulwa ngayo bube ngamandla. Eyona nto ibalulekileyo yingqokelela okanye isixhobo, kwaye amandla e-photovoltaic kukuguqulwa ngokuthe ngqo kwamandla okukhanya abe ngumbane kusetyenziswa iziphumo ze-semiconductor photovoltaic. Le yindlela iiphaneli zelanga ezisebenza ngayo kunye nendlela ukukhanya okuguqulwa ngayo kube ngumbane.
2). Amandla ombane asebenza ngamanzi angcono ekukhuleni okukhulu kunamandla ombane aqhelekileyo, anokusetyenziswa kwiindawo ezahlukeneyo ukwenza umbane. Ngenxa yeemfuno zawo zokukhanya eziphezulu, ukuveliswa kwamandla ombane asebenza kakuhle kwiindawo ezinokukhanya okuninzi. Ukuveliswa kwamandla e-photovoltaic, kwelinye icala, kulula ukuyisebenzisa kwaye akudingi kukhanya kungako, ngoko ke kungcono kuphuhliso oluncinci kunye nokusetyenziswa ngokubanzi.
3). Ebomini bokwenyani, imveliso yamandla e-photovoltaic sele ikhokelele ekuphuhlisweni kwemizi-mveliso. Itekhnoloji yokuyisebenzisa yendalo ngakumbi, kwaye ingasetyenziselwa intengiso enkulu. Okwangoku, ukuveliswa kwamandla obushushu kusafundwa kwaye kuboniswa izazinzulu. Kwakhona, iindleko ziphezulu kakhulu, kwaye kuya kuthatha ixesha ukubenza babe baninzi.
2. Luhlobo luni lwendlu elungileyo ukuyithenga ngenkqubo yelanga?
Ngoncedo lwemigaqo-nkqubo ye-photovoltaic yasekhaya, abantu ngoku banokwakha iinkqubo zabo zamandla elanga ezindlini zabo eziphahleni ukuze bavelise umbane wabo. Nangona kunjalo, ngenxa yeendleko eziphezulu, ayizizo zonke izindlu ezifanelekileyo zokufaka i-solar photovoltaic. Ixhomekeke ekubeni indlu ifuna amandla angakanani na.
Ngokubanzi, xa kufuneka amandla amakhulu endlu, kokukhona kungcono ukusebenzisa amandla elanga, kwaye imali ibuya ngokukhawuleza. Okwesibini, ukufaka amandla elanga licebo elingcono ukuba kusetyenziswa umbane omninzi emini. Oku kuthetha ukuba amakhaya kunye neevenkile ezinezityalo ezincinci zokucubungula ziindawo ezilungileyo zokufaka umbane. Kwaye ekubeni zimbalwa kakhulu izindlu ezisebenzisa umbane, ingakumbi emini, ayilocebo lilungileyo ukubeka izixhobo zamandla elanga. Ngenxa yokuba inkqubo yamandla elanga yasekhaya ibiza kakhulu ukuyithenga ekuqaleni, kukho iingenelo zexesha elide kwiiprojekthi zokuvelisa umbane, nokuba inkqubo inkulu okanye incinci kangakanani. Nangona kunjalo, iindleko zokuqala zotyalo-mali ziphezulu.
3. Ikhaya ngalinye linokuba nenkqubo yalo yamandla elanga efakwe eluphahleni.
Ungafaka inkqubo yamandla elanga yasekhaya eluphahleni lwakho ukuze unike amandla ikhaya lakho kwaye uthengise nayiphi na amandla ongezelelweyo kwigridi kawonke-wonke ngexabiso elimiselweyo. Iinkqubo ze-photovoltaic zelanga ezisasazwayo ziya zithandwa ngakumbi kuba zinokufumana umbane kwigridi kawonke-wonke xa ziphela. Kuba zinokunceda kakhulu xa umbane ucinywa, zisenze singaxhomekeki kakhulu kwimithombo yamandla yendabuko, kwaye zikhuthaze kwaye zikhuthaze ukusetyenziswa koorhulumente.
4. Udinga inkqubo yamandla elanga esebenza kakuhle kangakanani kwiimfuno zakho?
Iinkqubo zamandla elanga azifiki ngobukhulu obunye. Inkqubo yokukhanyisa yelanga ye-5 okanye ye-10 watts lolona hlobo luncinci. Isikhululo samandla se-mega-solar esinamashumi ee-megawatts okanye nee-gigawatts zamandla sesona sikhulu. Akukho mpendulo icacileyo kumbuzo olula wokuba ikhaya lifuna amandla elanga angakanani kuba ikhaya ngalinye lisebenzisa umbane ngendlela eyahlukileyo. Oku kuthetha ukuba inkqubo yokuvelisa umbane kufuneka iyilwe kwaye imiselwe ngokusekelwe kwindlela umsebenzisi asebenzisa ngayo umbane kunye nendawo akuyo.
Okokuqala, iimeko zokukhanyisa zahlukile kakhulu ngokweendawo ngeendawo kweli lizwe. Oku kuchaphazela ngokuthe ngqo ukuba inkqubo yenza umbane ongakanani na. Oku kuthetha ukuba neenkqubo zamandla elanga ezinobukhulu obufanayo zinokwenza umbane owahlukileyo kakhulu kuxhomekeke apho zisetyenziswa khona.
Okwesibini, ikhaya ngalinye lisebenzisa uhlobo, ubungakanani, kunye nobungakanani bamandla obahlukileyo kakhulu. Amakhaya athile anezibane kunye nenjini encinci kuphela, ngelixa amanye aneeTV ezimbini okanye ezintathu, iifriji, kunye nezinye izixhobo. Kwakhona, amakhaya ahlukeneyo asebenzisa umbane owahlukileyo, nto leyo echaphazela ukuba inkqubo inokulawula kangakanani.
